(Front Cover) Vol. II, No. 1. JUNE, 1902. BULLETIN OF THE State Normal School Kirksville, Missouri Published by the State Normal School, Kirksville, Mo. Issued Four Times a Year--June, October, January and March. Application has been made to the Department for entry of this publication as second-class matter. (Page i) CALENDARS 1902. JAN. FEB. MARCH APRIL. MAY. JUNE. JULY. AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. 1903. JAN. FEB. MARCH APRIL. MAY. JUNE. JULY. AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. (Page ii) BULLETIN OF THE FIRST DISTRICT STATE NORMAL SCHOOL Kirksville, Missouri. 1902. JOURNAL PRINTING COMPANY, KIRKSVILLE, MISSOURI. (Page iii) BOARD OF REGENTS. REGENT EX-OFFICIO. HON. W. T. CARRINGTON........State Superintendent of Public Schools, Jefferson City REGENTS APPOINTED. SCOTT J. MILLER.........Chillicothe J. M. HARDMAN..............Edina J. W. MARTIN...............Kirksville GEORGE HALL................Trenton S. M. PICKLER..............Kirksville A. W. MULLINS..............Linneus OFFICERS OF THE BOARD. GEO. HALL................President A. W. MULLINS............Vice-President J. W. MARTIN.............Secretary B. F. HEINY..............Treasurer STANDING COMMITTEES. EXECUTIVE--Miller, Pickler, Hardman. TEACHERS, TEXT BOOKS, COURSE OF STUDY, CATALOGUE AND LIBRARY--Carrington, Mullins, Martin. (Page 1) FACULTY, 1902-1903. JOHN R. KIRK, PRESIDENT.........Pedagogics. OPHELIA A. PARRISH..............Supervisor of Training School and Assistant in Pedagogics W. P. NASON.....................Emeritus Professor of Ethics. B. P. GENTRY....................Latin. *E. M. VIOLETTE.................History. JNO. T. VAUGHN..................Civics. J. E. WEATHERLY.................Physical Science. L. S. DOUGHERTY.................Zoology, Biology. CARRIE RUTH JACKSON.............Botany and Agriculture. A. P. SETTLE....................English. HALLIE HALL.....................Assistant in English. H. CLAY HARVEY..................Mathematics. MARY T. PREWITT.................Assistant in Mathematics. ERMINE OWEN.....................Reading and Physical Culture M. WINNIFRED BRYAN..............Manual Training and Domestic Art FRANCES TINKHAM.................Vocal Music. ALICE ADAMS.....................Critic Teachers in Training School. SUSIE BARNES....................Critic Teachers in Training School. LEONE CASS BAER.................Student Teacher of Drawing. ................................German. ................................Gymnasium Director. *Mr. Violette is given one year's leave of absence for graduate work in Harvard University. Position to be filled for one year by W. J. Shepard, graduating from Harvard in June, 1902. (Page 2) Leone Cass Baer '02 (Page 3) (Page 4) PRESIDENTS OF THE INSTITUTION. W. P. Nason, 1881 82. Joseph Baldwin, 1867-81. John R. Kirk, 1899-. J. P. Blanton, 1882-1891. (Page 5) Quarterly Bulletin. INCREASING DEMAND FOR TEACHERS WELL TAUGHT AND WELL TRAINED. With the increase in the prosperity and general culture of the people of Missouri there is a marked increase in the demand for teachers well taught and well trained. The demand upon the Normal Schools is direct and definite. It comes at all seasons of the year but especially in the months of May, June and September. In September 1901, the President of this Institution was called upon for more than a dozen teachers whom he could not supply from the ranks of students and graduates, salaries offered being from $45.00 to $75.00 a month. The Senior class of 1901-2 numbered 38; the Sophomore class, 84. Of the members of these classes desiring to teach, a majority had secured positions before graduation. THE DEMAND IS SPECIFIC. This demand for scholarly and skillful teachers instructed and trained under experts is unlike anything heretofore witnessed in our grand old state. Superintendents, principals and school board members write many letters calling for specific qualities and qualifications. They ask for teachers who have good scholarship, who have maturity and sound judgment, who have culture and force of character, who have worked under the careful eye of expert supervisors, who know the history and doctrine of educational advancement, who are familiar with the current methods of teaching Science, Literature, History, Mathematics, Manual Training, Music and other subjects in the curriculum. Frequently the letters call for persons having wide general culture and special preparation for teaching one or more subjects. This is great encouragement to the Normal Schools and to the young Missourians who have sufficient ambition and persistence to endure the severe labor required for graduation in such schools. A PROSPEROUS YEAR. The year 1901-02 in this Institution has been peculiarly prosperous notwithstanding many obstacles. The disastrous drouth of 1901 reduced the attendance considerably during the first semester. Then the prevalence of smallpox in the State kept many students out of (Page 6) 6 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. school; but these losses were more than counter-balanced by the number entering during the last four months of the year. The grand total of enrollment for the year reached 757, a little above that of any former year. The average daily attendance towards the end of the year was remarkably good, being higher during the last two weeks than it was during any other period of the year. COMMENCEMENT WEEK. The Commencement Exercises of 1902 were extremely simple. They consisted in the Baccalaureate Sermon by Rev. Dr. L N. McCash of Des Moines; Class Day Exercises by the Sophomores; Address to the Sophomores by Prof. F. A. Hall of Washington University, St. Louis; Class Day Exercises by the Seniors; Address to the Seniors by Supt. J. M. Greenwood of Kansas City; Address to the Alumni Association by Principal, J. U. Barnard of Kansas City; and the Alumni Banquet, all of which were highly satisfactory to those in attendance. THE NEW BUILDING. The General Assembly of 1901 appropriated $30,000 for the erection of the new building. Ground was broken July 4, 1901. The building was COMPLETED and TURNED OVER to the Regents, December 30, 1901. It is 110 feet in length and 64 in width, rectangular in form, with three working stories. On the first floor are the young men's bath and toilet room, the young women's bath and toilet room, the office of the Supervisor of the Training School, the Kindergarten room, one first grade room and the engine and fan room. On the second floor are the President's office and five school rooms for the Training School children. The gymnasium, 40 by 60 feet with gallery at one end is 24 feet from floor to ceiling and corresponds in height to the first and second stories combined. On the third floor are the library, 40 by 60 feet, the physical laboratory, the Young Women's Christian Association Room and two large school rooms. A STRICTLY SANITARY BUILDING. The building is heated by a Sturdevant Steel Fan, run by a steam engine, the steam being conducted from the outside boiler house 300 feet away. A column of pure air is drawn in from the outside, driven through a mass of steam coil and forced into all rooms through registers near the ceiling and driven out through exits at the floor. We thus have as complete equipment for furnishing pure air and for regulating the temperature as modern science can furnish. (Page 7) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 7 OTHER IMPROVEMENTS. With an appropriation of $3000 from the General Assembly a complete new boiler plant was installed. This consists of three tubular boilers, each 16 feet in length by five in diameter. The working strength of these boilers is such that in zero weather any two of the boilers will heat all the rooms both new and old. With a small appropriation made by the General Assembly and some $1500 from the Incidental Fund, the Regents have also installed a complete system of closets and toilet rooms and connected these with the city sewer system some 1200 feet away. The dark basement rooms formerly occupied by the Training School are no longer used excepting for toilet rooms and storage rooms. None of the basement rooms in the old building are used for school room purposes excepting the four corner rooms. These are really good rooms, reasonably well lighted, clean and healthful. With all these various improvements the Institution has during the past year almost doubled its working capacity and we have no doubt it will receive the increased patronage which.it deserves. CONDITIONS OF ADMISSION. All persons who contemplate entering the Institution should read carefully the Courses of Study and the conditions of admission. 1. Male applicants must be at least 16 and females 15 years of age. 2. Those seeking admission for the first time should present evidence of good character. Letters from county commissioners or other persons of well known integrity will be sufficient. 3. Those coming from other institutions should present evidence of having been honorably discharged, reports, grade cards, or letters from former teachers. 4. Each applicant for regular enrollment in the School signs a declaration of intention to engage in teaching in the public schools of the State. CLASSIFICATION ON GRADES FROM ACCREDITED SCHOOLS. Read carefully this paragraph. It is important. Standing obtained recently in high schools and other institutions approved by the University or by this Normal School will be accepted by the instructors in this Institution for purposes of articulation and classification. (Page 8) 8 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. If prospective students will read this rule it will save much correspondence. The President and members of the Faculty are familiar with all the well known and well conducted schools of Missouri and neighboring states. Students should bring with them their grade cards, certificates, diplomas and other credentials. Notice specifically that these credentials are accepted for purposes of classification. Then if the students maintain themselves creditably in the advanced work which they undertake to do in this Institution, the grades brought from other institutions are approved and inserted in our records. This is a simple rule which has worked satisfactorily for several years. But notice: You are requested to read comments on "common school branches" under head of Department of Pedagogy. TIME TO ENTER. The best time to enter is at the beginning of the year. It is best to begin when others begin. It is best to get an even start with others. It is best to be present and become a factor in making up the program. The program is constructed in view of the needs of those who are present at the beginning. WHAT TO BRING WITH YOU. Bring your old books. Bring your dictionary. Bring your reference books. As evidence of former standing bring grade cards, certificates and diplomas. Avoid examinations by bringing these credentials. Examinations on entering a school are worrisome to the Faculty, to the President and to the student. WHAT TO DO WHEN YOU REACH KIRKSVILLE. If unacquainted in Kirksville go to the President's office. The President will have a list of the boarding houses. Visit the boarding houses and make your own selection. Then go to the National Bank of Kirksville, northwest corner of square, pay your incidental fee to the Treasurer, $8.00 for one semes- (Page 9) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 9 ter, i. e., 19 weeks, or $5.00 for one quarter. Mr. B. F. Heiny, Cashier of the Bank, is Treasurer of the Board of Regents. Bring your receipt to the President's office to exchange for your official program. MAKING YOUR PROGRAM. If it is certain what subjects you are prepared to study the President will at once issue your official program. Otherwise you will be sent to the several members of the Faculty who will inspect your credentials and. recommend on your "credential card" the subjects for your program. TIME OF CLASSIFICATION. RESIDENT STUDENTS.--The President and representative members of the Faculty will be at the Normal School building Thursday and Friday, September 4th and 5th, for the purpose of classifying resident students. NON-RESIDENT STUDENTS.--All members of the Faculty will be in their respective rooms or offices at the Normal School Building, Monday and Tuesday, September 8th and 9th, for the purpose of classifying non-resident students and arranging the program for the semester. BEGINNING OF RECITATIONS. Notice particularly that recitations are to begin according to the completed program at 8:35 Wednesday morning, September 10th. Many people will not believe this and will delay getting themselves enrolled and consequently will not get started at the beginning of real work and for a few days will be placed at a disadvantage. This School starts when it says it is to start. Work begins when we say it is to begin. EXPENSES. Board (including room, meals, light, fuel, etc.,) costs from $2.00 to $3.00 per week. A large majority of the students pay only $2.50 per week. Many good students rent rooms and board themselves for much less. Many students rent rooms and board in clubs thereby reducing expenses to the minimum. Good homes in private families can always be secured. (Page 10) 10 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. Furnished and unfurnished rooms can be secured at very low rates. Tuition is free. There is an incidental fee of $8.00 for a semester of 19 weeks or $5.00 for a half semester. The Treasurer's receipt, for the fee when presented to the President entitles the student to classification. In no case will the incidental fee be refunded. ADMISSION TO TRAINING SCHOOL FREE. By action of the Board of Regents incidental fees for admission to the Training School are abolished. UNUSUAL OPPORTUNITIES OFFERED. During the coming year we shall have almost 100 daily recitations. With a large Faculty, plenty of room and abundant equipments we are prepared to accommodate larger numbers than heretofore. Students whose advancement entitles them to enter the Normal School, readily find classes adapted to their needs in all important subjects. YOUNG PEOPLE'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATIONS. Y. M. C. A. AND Y. W. C. A. The students maintain voluntarily a strong working organization of the Young Men's Christian Association, and also of the Young Women's Christian Association. These organizations have the endorsement and encouragement of the President and Faculty and have been very helpful in keeping constantly before the students the very highest ideals of life. These organizations being in co-operation with the President of the Institution keep a list of all the boarding houses. Students wishing to enter the School can secure information as to boarding houses, trains, etc., from the corresponding secretary of either of these organizations, as well as from the President of the School. Committees wearing the school colors will, during the opening week of the year, meet all in-coming trains for the purpose of conducting students to their boarding houses. Members of these committees will be recognized by their badges of blue and white. Any young lady coming alone will be especially looked after, if she will notify the Corresponding Secretary of the Y. W. G. A., or the Presi- (Page 10a) YOUNG WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION ROOM. (Page 10b) (Page 11) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 11 dent of the School, so that they may know the time of her probable arrival. Any young lady wishing to enter one of the young ladies' boarding clubs should write to the Corresponding Secretary of the Y. W. C. A., stating particulars. It is the desire of the Y. W. C. A. to help place every young lady student in a good Christian home or boarding place. The Y. M. C. A. has two rooms beautifully furnished, one for a Reading Room and general assembly room and one for a Committee Room. The Y. W. C. A. has one room, a delightful one, in the new building. It is furnished with chairs, rocking chairs, couches, a piano, writing desks, magazines, etc., etc. These rooms are frequented at all hours of every working day, by quiet people who wish to work or to rest. Few other institutions if any have ever offered as great advantages to students. It should be noted that these accommodations are not for any exclusive set. All students are welcomed to these delightful quarters. Each Association holds devotional meetings every Sunday. Once a month the Associations meet jointly. Receptions are given occasionally and special care is taken to make students feel at home. The spirit of good fellowship among students is encouraged and the effort is made to cultivate every good quality in student life. The officers are as follows Y. W. C. A., President, Eunice Link. Y. W. C. A., Corresponding Secretary, Bessie Smith. Y. M. C. A., President, C. T. Goodale. Y. M. C. A., Corresponding Secretary, J. O. Morgan. DISCIPLINE. This Institution continues to be conducted on the basis of self government. It is assumed that the students who enter here are men and women of well settled purposes. They have no time to waste. They do not need watching. They are able to take care of themselves. We have no formal system of reporting conduct, no checks, no deportment marks. We have surprisingly few of those trifling delinquencies which characterize over-disciplined schools. Our students are, from first to last, put upon their honor. This is pleasing to them. It appeals to the best that is in them. They feel free from constraint. They have the same interest in good order (Page 12) 12 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. that the Faculty have. Disorder disturbs them and interferes with their study and work. They feel responsible for the moral tone of the Institution. This kind of government relieves the Faculty of innumerable petty duties. It appeals to and stimulates personal pride in the student. Our students constitute an unusual body of men and women. There is no other school just like a Normal School. This fact is evident to every one who visits the Institution. Students who come here are ambitious people. They are planning careers of importance for themselves. They expect to be men and women who will control the destiny of the State or the community in which they live. RULES FOR GRADING AND REPORTING. 1. Seventy-five (75) is to be the passing grade. 2. Three ranks are to be recognized above and including 75: 1. Passable, to be marked and reported by the letter "P." 2. Good, to be marked and reported by the letter "G." 3. Excellent, to be marked and reported by the letter "E." 3. Two ranks are to be recognized below seventy-five (75): 1. Conditioned, to be marked and reported by the letter "C." 2. Failed, to be marked and reported by the letter "F." 4. Grades in the Normal School books and records are to be marked by the above mentioned letters and those only; but any teacher may give numerical grades to his students if he desires to do so. 5. Each teacher establishes his own requirements for the ranks to be attained. 6. A student who is conditioned in any subject which continues from one semester to another, may continue in that subject but must satisfy the teacher under whom he is conditioned that he has made up the conditioned work, the time and method of satisfaction to be left to each teacher. If a student fails to make up conditioned work within one year after condition is imposed, he shall be required to do the work over again in class. 7. A student who has failed in any subject which continues from one semester to another, shall do the work in which he has failed over again in the class and shall not do advanced work in that subject until a passing grade shall be made in the back work. GRADUATION. Candidates for graduation from the Sophomore Course are required to attend at least one semester. Those seeking graduation from the Senior Course are required to be in attendance one year. All candi- (Page 13) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 13 dates must be of good moral character and maintain a rank of "G" in at least half of all subjects studied. SPECIAL DIRECTIONS. 1. All books, wraps, hats, caps, overshoes, umbrellas, etc., should be plainly marked by the owners thereof so as to be known wherever found. 2. The city residence of every student is required at the office. In case of change report should be made at once. 3. Every case of sickness should be reported promptly at the office. When any student is taken sick he or she is specially requested to send word to the office. The President and Faculty will thus be able to contribute much to the relief of students. 4. Reasons for absence from school or from any class are to be presented at the office before re- entering the class. GENERAL REGULATIONS. Students are required to comply with the following and with such other regulations as the Board of Regents, President and Faculty may, from time to time, make known. 1. Unless excused for cause students are expected to be present at all general exercises of the School and must be present at every regular recitation and perform faithfully the duties assigned them. 2. No student shall discontinue a study except for good cause, of which the Department teacher and the President of the Faculty shall be the judges. 3. Students are prohibited from attending billiard rooms, pool rooms and other similar places of resort; but during the past year it was not necessary to call attention to this rule and it is not known that the rule was violated. 4. Students leaving school without being regularly excused by the President will be considered suspended. 5. All special privileges and excuses granted or required by these regulations must be obtained from the President of the Faculty or from such person or persons as may be designated by him. VACCINATION. During January and February, 1902, smallpox was announced to be epidemic in every county of every state in the Union. Missouri had her share of it. No doubt the disease will be even more widely prevalent next winter. In the Eastern states it is increasing in virulence. (Page 14) 14 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. Everywhere it is an extremely disagreeable disease to have. Its marks remain on the countenance for months. What therefore do prudence and common sense dictate? Read: The State Board of Health, the County Board of Health, the City Board of Health, the Regents of the Normal School and the Faculty all unanimously agree in recommending vaccination. The intelligent nations of the world are united in the effort to stamp out or at least prevent smallpox by this means supplemented by other precautionary and sanitary measures. Careful observation has also revealed that during the past few months vaccination was practically the only security. When should a student get vaccinated ? It is unwise to wait. Get vaccinated at home by your family physician whom yon know and in whom you have confidence. The following are a few plain and simple statements of fact which all should understand: 1. Vaccination should always be done by a physician who will take due precaution and make the operation aseptic, as much so as is done in surgical cases. 2. The after care is as important as that of injuries or surgical operations. 3. Only sterilized dressings should be used. 4. Vaccination that is not infected by carelessness seldom gives any trouble. N. B.--Vaccination is not compulsory. It is urged as a safe guard which prudent people seldom overlook. THE FACULTY. ENERGETIC, AMBITIOUS, PROGRESSIVE. Probably no school in any state ever had a more energetic, ambitious, progressive corps of teachers than this school has. Mr. J. E. Weatherly has spent the year in graduate work at. Harvard University. He goes to Germany for further study during the summer months. Miss Carrie Ruth Jackson is devoting the entire year, twelve months, to study in the Missouri University, they will return to their respective departments in September. Prof. B. P. Gentry will spend the summer studying Latin in Chicago University. Mr. E. M. Violette, teacher of History, has a year's leave, of absence for graduate work in Harvard. His place will be filled for (Page 15) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 15 one year by Mr. Walter J. Shepard, who graduates this year from Harvard. Mr. J. T. Yaughn after the close of the Kahoka Branch Summer School will spend the remainder of the summer in Chicago University. Mr. A. P. Settle will study English in the Harvard University Summer School. Miss Ermine Owen will attend Summer Schools of Elocution and Physical Culture in New York City. Miss Frances Tinkham will spend the summer in Schools of Music in Chicago. Miss Cassie Baer will attend the Chicago Art Institute. Misses M. Winnifred Bryan, Alice Adams and Susie Barnes will pursue the studies of their several departments in Teachers' College of Columbia University, New York City. Pres. Kirk, after attending the National Educational Association, will visit England, Scotland, the Rhine, the Alps, Rome and Paris. Several members of the Faculty, being required against their own wishes to remain and conduct the summer school express many regrets that they cannot spend the summer in the great institutions of Higher Learning. It must on the whole be quite evident that the members of our Faculty are sparing no effort to be in the fore-front of educational advancement. NORMAL ARCHIVES. The Board at its last meeting took action to preserve the archives of the Institution. To this end, Mr. E. M. Violette was appointed Curator of the Archives, and a sum of money was voted to defray the expenses of collecting and arranging the same. It is desired that the various literary societies of the past and present gather up their old records and turn them over to the Curator. It is also proposed to collect complete Hies of the catalogues of the Institution and files of the "Normal Message," and have them bound. Any one having numbers of the catalogues of the ‘60's and '70's and of the Normal Message for the years '94-'97, will greatly assist in this work if he will donate them to the archives. Other matter of historical interest to the Institution is desired and will be carefully preserved. LECTURE COURSE. A lecture course is given each year in the Normal Chapel by the Y. M. C. A. of the Normal and the American School of Osteopathy. It is not the purpose of the associations to make money, but it is our (Page 16) 16 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. purpose to educate the general public and lose no money. We get the best talent that we can afford, and sell tickets to the general public for the minimum price. On our course last year we had the following numbers, viz: Robert J. Burdette, the Wesleyan Quartette, De Will Miller, Swiss Bell Ringers, Rev. Dr. J. W. Dixon, Jr., and Fred Emerson Brooks. This year we have tried to make the course stronger than it was last year. It will cost us $125 more than the course last year cost. The numbers are Leland T. Powers, Dr. John B. De Mott, Wesleyan Quartette, Durno the magician, the Roney Brothers, and Dr. J. W. Quayle. LITERARY AND DEBATING SOCIETIES. During the past year the students maintained voluntarily two general literary societies, the Philomathean and the Senior whose membership was made up of both ladies and gentlemen. In addition to these there were two strong debating societies, the Websterian and the Claytonian composed exclusively of young men. The meetings of these societies are held on Friday night or Saturday night of each week in well-lighted halls. All these societies are on a self- governing basis and membership is a question between the individual student and the Society which he desires to join. The question of literary societies in large institutions is one which does not seem to have received the serious consideration which it deserves. After considerable correspondence we have been unable to find an institution whose literary societies are conducted in such a way as to contribute systematically and definitely to real literary and educational purposes. The great majority of the so-called literary societies in large institutions seem to be more nearly entertainment societies, in which a great variety of pretty things are done but a very few things requiring severe intellectual effort. The debating societies at the present time are more in favor in the large institutions than the general literary societies; but even the debating societies do not seem to contribute very much to good student habits or to logical mental processes, for the reason that the principal object in the typical debate seems to be to make a demonstration and win the approval of certain ones designated as judges. It is not doubted that the typical literary societies increase the ease and boldness with which young students are able to appear in public. This is especially true of the debate. In the two literary societies above mentioned, however, there was during the past year a well marked effort to work (Page 17) [PHILOMATHEAN SOCIETY] (Page 18) (Page 19) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 19 TABULAR VIEW OF REGULAR COURSES OF INSTRUCTION. "OLD COURSE." (Students may graduate by requirements of these courses, May 29, 1903). FRESHMAN YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. Classics, including Mythology.....5 Latin (first Latin book)..........5 Algebra...........................5 Reading and Physical Culture......5 Drawing...........................5 ENGLISH COURSE. Classics, including Mythology.....5 Ph. Geography and Agriculture.....5 Algebra...........................5 Reading and Physical Culture......5 Drawing...........................5 SECOND SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. Eng. and Am. Classics...............5 Latin (first Latin book and Nepos)..5 Algebra.............................5 Drawing or Music....................5 Specific Lessons in the So-Called "Common Branches."..3 ENGLISH COURSE. Eng. and Am. Classics.............5 Agriculture and Ph. Geography.....5 Algebra...........................5 Drawing or Music..................5 Specific Lessons in the So-Called "Common Branches."...3 SOPHOMORE YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. Rhetoric..........................5 Latin (Nepos and Caesar)..........5 Zoology...........................5 Plane Geometry....................5 Pedagogy (3) or Practice or.......5 Music or Manual Training..........5 ENGLISH COURSE. Rhetoric..........................5 Oriental and Greek History........5 Zoology...........................5 Plane Geometry....................5 Pedagogy (3) or Practice or.......5 Music or Manual Training..........5 SECOND SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. Rhetoric..........................5 Latin (Caesar)....................5 Zoology...........................5 Practice (5) or Pedagogy..........5 Manual Training...................5 ENGLISH COURSE. Rhetoric..........................5 Roman History.....................5 Zoology...........................5 Practice 5 or Pedagogy............5 Manual Training...................5 (Page 20) 20 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. JUNIOR YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. Oriental and Greek or Ancient History...5 Latin (Cicero)..........................5 Chemistry...............................5 Solid Geometry..........................5 ENGLISH COURSE. Mediaeval History or English History....5 English.................................5 Chemistry...............................5 Solid Geometry..........................5 SECOND SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. Roman History or Mediaeval and Modern History...5 Latin (Ovid)....................................5 Chemistry.......................................5 Plane Trigonometry..............................5 Graded Schools of Missouri......................3 ENGLISH COURSE. Modern History or American History......5 English.................................5 Chemistry...............................5 Plane Trigonometry......................5 Graded Schools of Missouri..............3 SENIOR YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. English Literature..............6 Latin (Sallust and Vergil)......5 Physics.........................5 College Algebra.................5 Practice 5 or Manual Training...5 ENGLISH COURSE. English Literature............5 German 5 or Manual Training...5 Physics.......................5 College Algebra...............5 Practice......................5 SECOND SEMESTER. LATIN COURSE. English Literature............5 Latin (Vergil)................5 Physics.......................5 History of Education..........3 Practice......................5 ENGLISH COURSE. English Literature............5 German 5 or Manual Training...5 Physics.......................5 History of Education..........3 Practice......................5 NOTE--The figures at the right indicate the number of recitations per week. NOTE--Those completing the Latin Course or the English Course receive a diploma designating the course taken. Those fulfilling the requirements of both of the above courses receive a special diploma for the "Complete Advanced Course." NOTE--Experience demonstrates that three to four daily lessons requiring preparation and one or two drills constitute the maximum of work which a student can do well. The best work is done by those having not to exceed five daily exercises as suggested by the course of study, Students in planning their programs should be guided by these suggestions. (Page 20a) P.S. McCarty. M. E. Derfler. Leon Frazier. H. T. Allen. Kirksville's Representatives in the Missouri-Nebraska Debate. (Page 20b) (Page 21) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 21 "NEW COURSE." FRESHMAN YEAR. LATIN COURSE. Latin (1st Latin Book and Nepos)..............5 English.......................................5 Algebra.......................................5 Reading and Ph. Cult. (1/2 year)..............5 Music or Drawing year)........................5 Pedagogy of the "Common Branches" (1/2 year)..5 ENGLISH COURSE. Botany and Agriculture or Ph. Geog. and Agriculture..5 English..............................................5 Algebra..............................................5 Reading and Ph. Cult. (1/2 year).....................5 Music or Drawing year)...............................5 Pedagogy of the "Common Branches" (1/2 year)........5 SOPHOMORE YEAR. Latin (Nepos and Caesar).........................5 English (Rhetoric)...............................5 Geometry or Zoology..............................5 Ancient History (full year)......................5 Manual Training or Drawing or Music (1/2 year)...5 Pedagogy and Training School Work (1/2 year......5 Zoology..........................................7 English (Rhetoric)...............................5 Geometry (PI. and Sol.)..........................5 Ancient History (full year)......................5 Manual Training or Drawing or Music (1/2 year)...5 Pedagogy and Training School work (1/2 year).....5 JUNIOR YEAR. Latin (Cicero and Ovid)...........5 Med. and Mod. Hist, (full year)...5 Chemistry.........................5 Geometry or Trigonometry..........5 The Schools of Mo. (1/2 year).....3 English...........................5 Med. and Mod. Hist.(full year)....5 Chemistry.........................5 Trigonometry......................6 The Schools of Mo. (1/2 year).....3 SENIOR YEAR. Latin (Sallust and Vergil)...............5 Physics (full year.) or Trig, and Col. Alg. (1 year) or Eng. Const. Hist. (1/2 year) and Am. Const Hist. (1/2 year).......5 English Literature.......................5 Training School (1 year).................5 History of Education (A year)............3 Physics..................................5 Col. Alg. and Analyt. (1 yr.) or Eng. Const. Hist. (1/2 year) and Am. Const. Hist. (1/2 year)......5 English Literature.......................5 Training School (1 year).................5 History of Education {1/2 year)..........3 Manual Training (1/2 year)...............5 NOTE--It is intended to make the Pedagogical requirements nearly constant in all courses, but to make the academic foundation partly elective. NOTE--Counting a year's work in one subject a unit it is seen that each of the above given courses offers 14 units in academic subjects requiring preparation, i.e., such subjects as Algebra, History, etc. For each full four years' course three units in Pedagogics are required. Among the various Pedagogical subjects some degree of election may be allowed but this will not reduce the number of units required. (Page 22) 22 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. ELECTIVE COURSES. In addition to the above described regular courses the following elective courses are offered: Subjects. No. years work to be Minimum to be offered by student, offered by the school. if any in the subject be offered. English..................4...................................3 Latin....................4...................................2 Mathematics..............4...................................2 Science..................4...................................2 History..................3...................................2 German...................3...................................2 Greek....................3...................................2 EXPLANATION: 1. Candidates for graduation in the four years' course may offer any fourteen units from the above table; provided no one shall offer less than three units in English and two in Mathematics and these shall be regarded as constants. 2. Three units in Pedagogics shall be required as in other full courses. 3. The school will offer at least one unit in Reading and Physical Culture; one in music; one in drawing and one in Manual Training. From these four subjects three units may be offered by the student seeking graduation. 4. No unit will be accepted unless all lower units in the same department are first accepted. 5. What is called "Free Election" in choice of studies will in no case be allowed. All subjects must be pursued in a natural order and all programs of students are subject to the approval of the interested Department Teachers and the President. DIPLOMAS AND CERTIFICATES. Certificates of advancement signed by the President are given to those who complete the Freshman Year in either the Latin Course or the English Course; also to those who complete the Junior Year. To those who complete the Sophomore Year in either a Latin Course or an English Course the "Elementary Certificate" is given showing the course completed. This Certificate authorizes the holder to teach in any county of Missouri for a period of two years from date. To those who complete a four years' English Course, or a four years' Latin Course, a diploma for the course completed is given; to those who complete a four years' English Course and also a four years' (Page 23) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 23 Latin Course a diploma for the Complete Advanced Course is given; to those who shall complete a four years' Elective Course a diploma for that Course will be given. Each of these diplomas authorizes the holder to teach in any public school of Missouri during life, if not revoked for cause. DEGREES CONFERRED. By action of the Regents, May 29,1902, the degree Bachelor of Scientific Didactics heretofore conferred on Seniors at their graduation is changed to Bachelor of Pedagogy, and the degree Master of Scientific Didactics is changed to Master of Pedagogy. Hereafter the degree Master of Pedagogy will be conferred on those graduates in the full four years' course who shall have taught successfully three years and who shall have done, in addition thereto, the equivalent of one year's resident student work in the graduate courses of the Institution. The law requires the Normal Schools to give instruction in such subjects as "may be necessary to qualify students as competent teachers in the public schools of the state." But the public schools annually improve. They year by year demand higher scholastic and professional attainments of their teachers. The Regents of this institution therefore authorize the gradual increase of graduate courses sufficient to meet all the demands of the public schools. Note additions to course stated elsewhere in these pages. PEDAGOGICS. The characteristic feature of the Normal School is the course in Pedagogics. This course ought to be and is both practical and theoretical. It includes as a minimum three units of work: 1. One unit (1 year) in the "Pedagogy of the Common School Branches," and "The Principles of School Management." 2. One unit (1 year) in the Training School, observing and teaching under expert supervision. 3. One unit (1 year) in the "Study of the Graded Schools of Missouri" and "The History of Education" in our own and other countries. PEDAGOGY OF THE COMMON SCHOOL BRANCHES. Under the President of the School one semester is consumed in rigorously overhauling Freshman and Sophomore students in the essential phases of the common school branches. This is not "review" work. It is not for mere academic purposes. It sometimes reveals weakness and drives the student back into Grammar or some other elementary subject. Its distinctive purpose is to guarantee such (Page 24) 24 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. knowledge of subject matter and such conceptions of teaching subject matter as should characterize good teachers in the district and village schools of Missouri. To illustrate: In September, 1902, there will be a class of Sophomores, candidates for graduation in the Elementary Course. Each member of the class will in the outset write in the "adopted vertical writing" a formal letter stating a few facts as to the time, place and extent of his or her previous education and what plans are formed as to the future. These letters will reveal many facts as to the mental content and student habit of the writers. Some will write illegibly. Some will prove to be bad spellers. Some will show no skill in paragraphing. The majority will exhibit defects which should debar them from positions as teachers until such defects are remedied. What shall be done about it? In the first place the essentials of good, plain, round vertical hand writing will be mastered. (One large class did this in two days.) All regular written work will be done in this style of writing or other very legible penmanship. Bad chirography can not be tolerated in the prospective teacher. Other peculiarities will also be revealed, such as neatness, punctuation, habitual use of English, etc. Some students will be reported to the department of English. Some will be especially marked as poor spellers who must reform their spelling. The various mechanical defects of each will in large measure be remedied. In a similar manner the instructor will discover each student's knowledge of each of the important elementary school subjects. By the end of the semester a great number of defects will be remedied. Students will have deeper and clearer insight into subject matter. They will both directly and indirectly discover how they may in turn remedy the defects and organize the knowledge of their pupils when they go out to teach in the public schools. Along with this intensely practical work much of the general theory of Pedagogy will be given and students will have their eyes opened to the purposes of the Elementary school curriculum. Their conceptions of the duties of teachers will also be modified and enlarged. PRINCIPLES OF PEDAGOGY. Sophomores seeking graduation as such have one semester in the general principles of Pedagogy. Text: Parker's "Talks on Pedagogics." Many companion volumes are used. THE TRAINING SCHOOL. Prior to graduation Sophomores spend one half year in the Train- (Page 24a) KINDERGARTEN. (Page 24b) (Page 25) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 25 ing School. Their work is observing, taking notes, criticising, teaching and receiving instruction in how to teach and map out the work of teaching. They all receive detailed instruction in the methods of teaching each of the subjects in the elementary school course. All are required to take notes more or less and to prepare outlines of various sorts showing how they would teach the various subjects under consideration. Comparatively few of the Sophomores get through this course without the acquirement of such knowledge and skill as must render them far better teachers than the average of those now teaching in the village and rural schools of the State. The Training School work for the Seniors covers as a minimum one year's time and must include at least one semester's actual practice in teaching in the Training School or in some of the Sub-Normal classes of the Institution. It is not intended that any one shall graduate from the Senior course who has not demonstrated his or her ability to govern a school with certainty and ease and to teach well one or more subjects. The incidental fee for admission to the Training School has been abolished. Next year it is proposed to have about 150 children in the Training School, so that from 50 to 60 Normal students can be given opportunity to conduct daily recitations. Twenty pupils graduated from the eighth grade on May 28th, 1901. These are entitled to return to the Training School next year and constitute the First Freshman High School Class of the Training School. They will not be entrusted to inexperienced Normal School students but will be taught chiefly by members of the Faculty. The recitations of this Freshman High School class will be witnessed by Sophomores and Seniors who are candidates for graduation. Methods used in this class by members of the Faculty will be studied, criticised and discussed the same as if the instruction were given by student teachers. THE KINDERGARTEN. Since the occupancy of the new building we have been able to apply one choice room to the purposes of the Kindergarten. Miss Alice Adams, our Kindergarten Director, will spend the summer of 1902 in Teachers' College of Columbia University, New York. Whatever there is that can be learned and done for the children through the kindergarten as an instrumentality we propose to learn and do. On her return an Outline of the Kindergarten course will be published. (Page 26) 26 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. THE KINDERGARTEN DIPLOMA. Beginning in September, 1902, we shall give such instruction in the Kindergarten as will entitle those taking the same to the Kindergarten Diploma. GRADED SCHOOLS OP MISSOURI. Juniors are given one semester in the Graded Schools of Missouri. Many Superintendents and Principals in Missouri probably know that they will be called upon in the months of September and February to forward a large number of their several courses of study. We often have 200 to 300 copies of the catologues, circulars, annual reports and courses of study thus kindly furnished by the Superintendents and Principals. These are distributed among the members of the classes, inspected, studied, discussed and explained. It is therefore believed that at the end of a semester, the Juniors taking this course have reasonably clear knowledge of the working of a Graded School system. HISTORY OF EDUCATION. Seniors have one semester in the History of Education. No one has yet written a satisfactory text book for this purpose. Perhaps no one ever will. As a partial guide we shall use next year a recent volume by Prof. E. L. Kemp, of the State Normal School at East Stroudsburg, Pa. Professor Kemp has covered the subject in a very direct and simple manner. His book is, to say the least, very helpful. By the end of March we hope to have in the Pedagogical Library some four or five hundred of the leading books on this subject published in this country. We shall, in any event, pursue the subject chiefly by the source method. Preparation: No one hereafter will be admitted to this class who has not spent at least one year in General History or some of its important branches under an instructor of College or Normal School rank. History of Education can have little meaning to one not well versed in. the History of Civilization. LATIN. 1. In the First Year classes will be organized both at the beginning of the session and at the first of the second semester. Those who commence the subject at the beginning of the session will continue through the second semester, finishing the beginner's book and reading some in Nepos. (Page 27) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 27 2. The econd Year will consist of reading in Nepos and Caesar with Prose Composition. 3. In the Third Year courses will be offered in Cicero (Orations) and Prose Composition during the first semester and in Ovid during the second semester. 4. The Fourth Year of the course includes Sallust's War of Cataline and Prose Composition for ten or twelve weeks and Vergil's Aeneid during the remainder of the year. 5. A Fifth Year (elective) will be offered for those who desire to specialize somewhat in Latin. The first semester will be devoted to reading Livy and to Prose Composition; the second semester, to Horace (Odes, Satires and Epistles). The study of Grammar will be continued in special lessons and in connection with the Prose Writing. The Roman constitution, the public and private life of the Romans, and the mythology of the Greeks and Romans will be studied in connection with the authors read throughout the course. The texts used in the Latin Course will be the following: First Latin Year, Collar and Daniell; Nepos, Roberts; Caesar, Kelsey; Cicero, Kelsey; Sallust, Scudder; Vergil, Comstock; Ovid, Miller; Livy, ___________; Horace, Smith and Greenough; Prose Composition, Bennett and others; Latin Grammar, Bennet, Allen and Greenough; Myths, Gaily and Guerber. HISTORY. The Courses in History are as follows: 1. Oriental and Greek History, from the earliest times to Conquest of Greece by Rome, 146 B. C. Given in first semester; repeated in second. Texts: Ragozin's Earliest Peoples; Myers' Earliest Nations; Myers' Greece. 2. Roman History, from the foundation of Rome to the establishment of the Frankish Empire by Charlemagne, 800 A. D. Emphasis will be laid upon development of the political institutions of Rome, the social life at Rome, Decline of the Empire, Barbarian Invasions. Given in second semester. Texts: Myers' Rome, Its Rise and Fall; Preston's Private Life of Rome; Emerton's Introduction to Middle Ages. 3. Mediaeval History, from time of Charlemagne, 800 A. D. to opening of Thirty Years' War, 1618. Special attention to feudalism, the crusades, the formation of modern nations, the rise of papacy, the renaissance, and the Reformation. Given in the first (Page 28) 28 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. semester; probably repeated in the second. Text: Myers' Mediaeval History, Revised. 4. Modern History, from opening of Thirty Year's War, 1618, to present time. Special attention to development of religious tolerance, French Revolution, rise of constitutional government, struggles for balance of power. Most of time to be given to 14th century. Course will be given in second semester. Texts: Myers' Modern Europe, Revised. 5. English History, covering all of England's History from earliest times to the present. Attention will be given chiefly to the constitutional phases of England's History. Course will be given in. first semester. Text: Terry's England. Explanations: The Courses in History being in a transition stage some explanations seem necessary. Students graduating in the Sophomore English Course and the Senior Latin Course in 1903 under the old course of study will take the Oriental and Greek and the Roman History. Those already having the old half year courses in Ancient History and in M. and M. History, will be allowed credit for one year's work in History. Those graduating in the Senior English Course in 1903 under the old course of study, will take in addition to the Oriental and Greek and Roman History the course in Mediaeval and in Modern History. If any such persons have already had the half year courses in Ancient and M. and M. History they may take for the second year's work the half year courses in English History and American History. It is intended that students graduating in the regular Senior Courses in 1904, both English and Latin, shall have had two years of History, with a third year elective, and that all Sophomores graduating in 1904 shall have had one year of History. See " New Course," page 21. The methods employed are largely the outline methods. In addition to the lessons in the texts the students are given references to standard and special works in the library. Written lessons occur at intervals of two or three weeks. The History Library now numbers nearly 800 volumes. It is located in the room adjoining the History recitation room and is open at all hours of the day. The courses are under ordinary conditions to be pursued in chronological order. 1. Oriental and Greek History. 2. Roman History. 3. Mediaeval History. 4. Modern History. 5. English History. No one will be admitted to the Oriental and Greek History classes who has not studied successfully Elementary U. S. History and Civil Government; but it is known that students demand admission to this (Page 29) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 29 Institution from other schools of many varieties and therefore no rule will be applied with such literal severity as to work serious hardship to any worthy student. CIVICS AND AMERICAN HISTORY. It is the design of this department to furnish the best possible instruction in Elementary United States History, making use of all the ordinary text books of U. S. History, a large and varied assortment of maps and a very good departmental library. This is far more and better than the ordinary routine work in U. S. History as given in the Public Schools. Students are expected to get a comprehensive view of American History and to be able to see and comprehend the great historical movements in the mastery of a continent. They are also expected to develop the reading habit and to acquire such taste for History as will follow them throughout their lives. A very difficult and poorly taught subject is that of Civil Government in its relation to History. It is not very well settled that any one has yet discovered just what is best to teach in this complicated department of human knowledge. Certain it is, however, that no student should seek the position of teacher in the Public Schools without a thorough and comprehensive knowledge of the Government and History of his own state, along with a some-what thorough knowledge of the general principles of government. Two classes are maintained in this department for the purpose of covering these two very important subjects, one class in Elementary U. S. History and one in Civil Government. Commencing in the near future it is the design of the Institution to give a full year's course in Advanced American History. Just what preliminary knowledge of General History the student of this course should have is not yet well settled. Indeed it does not appear that the great universities giving both General History and American History have satisfied themselves as to what is the best order to pursue. At present the Institution is prepared to give a half year in Advanced American History to those who have had a year in General History and a half year in English History. PHYSICAL SCIENCE. CHEMISTRY. The Chemical Laboratory contains some 70 lockers. It is equipped so that each pupil has a set of apparatus. Chemistry is continued throughout the Junior Year. One half of the year is de- (Page 30) 30 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. voted to chemical theory and one half to the study of individual elements. No text book is used in the course in elementary chemical theory. The class will be required to have a text book for the study of individual elements. Text: Torrey. PHYSICS. This subject is taken up in the Senior Year and is continued throughout the Senior Year. Physics requires a course in Mathematics through Trigonometry. The time necessary to do successful work in Physics is at least eight hours per week, five of laboratory work and three of recitation. In addition to the courses above mentioned it is the intention during the coming year to offer a second year in Chemistry and a second year in Physics for the benefit of those who desire to fit themselves specially to teach these subjects. Mr. Weatherly, instructor in this department, after a year in Harvard and a summer in Germany will return to his work in September with his old enthusiasm and increased knowledge and skill. He will fit up the new Physical Laboratory and extend the facilities for chemistry. Details can not now be given. BIOLOGY. Zoology consists of a year's work beginning with the simple unicellular forms and proceeding by laboratory, library and lecture methods to higher forms. Animals representing each branch are studied. Advanced Zoology is offered to graduate students of this school. This course consists of biological work equivalent to work done in the Freshman or Sophomore years in the best Colleges. Botany consists of a year's work beginning with unicellular forms and proceeding through Thallophytes, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, and Spermophytes. Sophomores may offer a year of Botany or a year of Zoology for graduation. The latest and best texts are used in these courses. The Biological Library contains some two hundred of the best zoologies, botanies and biologies ever published. AGRICULTURE. We separate the subject of Agriculture into the following subdivisions: Agriculture, proper; Horticulture, Forestry, Entomology and Landscape Gardening. Each of these is considered in the order named and is given at the time of the year when it is most practicable. (Page 31) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 31 AGRICULTURE PROPER. This we study under the following heads: Soils, Fertilizers, Rotation of Crops and Dairying. SOILS: 1. The origin of soils. 2. The object of tillage in conserving moisture and in improving physical and chemical conditions. 3. Texture of soils. 4. The improvement of land by underground drainage. Some of the experiments are carried on by means of a set of soil tubes, 27 in number. FERTILIZERS: 1. Value of leguminous plants. 2. The three important food elements: Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphorus, hence the advantage of rotation of crops. 3. Common fertilizers. DAIRYING: 1. Cleanliness of cow, milker and milk vessels. 2. Advantage of separator over gravity process. 3. Ripening of cream. 4. Churning, care of butter and churn. HORTICULTURE. 1. Propagation of plants. 2. Plant breeding. 3. Pruning and spraying. FORESTRY. A short time is given to the subject of forestry, evils of forest devastation, advantages of forests, etc. ENTOMOLOGY. Careful study of grasshopper. Classification of insects from an economical point of view into two classes: 1. Those with mouth parts formed for biting. 2. Those with mouth parts formed for sucking. Corresponding to the two groups of insects we make two classes of insecticides: 1. Those that kill by contact such as kerosene emulsion and whale, oil soap. 2. Those that kill by being taken into the body of the insect as, the various arsenic compounds. LANDSCAPE GARDENING. Owing to limited time only a short course can be given in this subject. Note: In this department it is proposed to combine Botany with Agriculture and doubtless the department should be known as the Department of Botany and Agriculture. As will be seen Botany is necessarily a companion study and is mixed in with nearly every study in Agriculture. NOTE: It should be noted that the instruction in this Department is based almost altogether on experimental work. This is not a theoretical course. It is experimental, observational and therefore practical. (Page 32) 32 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. ENGLISH. GENERAL STATEMENTS. Two years above the Sub-Normal are necessary to complete the Elementary Course and receive the Elementary Certificate; that is, one full year of American and English Literature, or Classics, and one of Rhetoric and Composition, with supplementary reading. In addition to these, one year of English is required for the full Latin Course, and two years in the full English Course. Students entering the department are expected to take the lowest classes for which they have no record, unless they can satisfactorily establish their proficiency. Position in any class does not excuse a weakness on points of lower requirements. GRAMMAR. SUB-NORMAL. Before entering the Normal proper, knowledge of the principles of Grammar is required, and Practice in Composition should be such as to insure reasonable readiness and accuracy in the use of the language. To this end, work is planned in Grammar and Composition for all who are deficient in these subjects. FRESHMAN YEAR. MYTHOLOGY: Classes are organized each semester in Guerbers Myths of Greece and Rome and continue for one quarter of the year. LITERATURE: Classes in Literature study first-the American authors given in Matthew's Introduction to American Literature, selections being read from most of them, and their masterpieces critically studied. During the last six or eight weeks, the study is upon Shakespere, Milton and Tennyson. SOPHOMORE YEAR. This is given to Composition and Rhetoric. Students write these about every two weeks. These are corrected, criticised and returned for re-writing. The criticisms bear directly on the principles being studied at the time, but correctness in general make-up, and grammatical accuracy are required. Frequent drills are given in rapid writing in class room. With work in technical Rhetoric, frequent readings of English and American Classics are given, and these are critically studied from the point under consideration. (Page 32a) Mandolin Club (Page 32b) (Page 33) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 33 JUNIOR YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. Study of the history of the English people, nation and language and the formative elements of each till they unite and develop into England and English. Tracing the elements, influences, and characteristics coming from Celts, Romans and Latin, Anglo-Saxons, Danes, Norman-French, and learning what they contribute to our language and literature. Etymological and Philological study is here emphasized. Literature from Beowulf to Shakespeare is examined, the latter half of the semester being given to Chaucer, Spenser, Bacon, and Shakespeare, and their times. SECOND SEMESTER. A complete view or review of American Literature. Environments of time, locality, national conditions and influences in their effect upon literature. Authors and their works are classified and variously grouped as, "The Novelists," "Orators and Statesmen," "Lyric Poetry," "Female Writers," etc., etc. Critical studies are made on typical masterpieces. SENIOR YEAR. After a review of the history of the language and early literature, the Shakespearean Age is carefully studied. After this the different periods of English Literature are considered in consecutive order, stress being placed upon those of most importance. Most of the English College Entrance Requirements are read, and stress is placed upon those marked for critical study. MATHEMATICS. Since Arithmetic is one of the subjects considered as the basis of classification in all ungraded schools, it is our intention to see that every student who graduates from the Elementary Course, shall have a thorough knowledge of the subject and how to teach it. Hence, every student graduating from the Elementary Course must either take an examination in the subject or study it in this school. The work in the Sub-Normal Course consists of a critical study of both Written and Mental Arithmetic. Many students on entering the Normal School ask permission to pursue two subjects in Mathematics at the same time. We think it not wise to permit this. We expect students to first complete the Arithmetic and then take up the Algebra. One year is devoted to Algebra in the Elementary Course, and a half year to College Algebra in the Advanced Course. While in (Page 34) 34 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. all of our work it is our aim to teach subjects rather than text books, we use Wentworth's New School Algebra as a guide in the first year's work, finish it as far as radicals the first semester, and aim to complete the work the second semester. In Geometry, the text used for the class room is Phillips and Fisher's Plane and Solid Geometry, and the student is expected to solve all the exercises contained in the book and a great many more. The first four books in Plane Geometry are required in the Elementary Course. The Trigonometry Classes use Crockett's Trigonometry as a guide, but the course embraces much which is not found in short courses in Trigonometry. An additional half year in College Algebra, a half year in Analytics, and a half year in Differential Calculus will be offered to those students having special talent for Mathematics. READING AND PHYSICAL CULTURE. FIRST YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. 1. Elementary principles of vocal expression; Correct mental action in reading and speaking; Rhythm and melody in speech; Fundamental charteristics of naturalness; Eradication of faults in speech and manner. 2. Articulation, Pronunciation. 3. Study of Miscellaneous selections from the simpler forms of Literature. 4. Organic gymnastics; Theory and practice of free and light gymnastics. SECOND SEMESTER. 1. Principles of expression; Tone, color, and harmony; Purposes in expression; Physical and psychic training of the voice. 2. Harmonic gymnastics; Principles; Training of the body as the instrument of expression; Development of plasticity, ease, grace, strength--responsiveness of the whole physical organism. 3. Shorter poems of Burns, Shelley, and Byron and passages from Macaulay's most ornate prose It is proposed to put the work of Reading and Physical Culture largely into the Freshman year and to ask the students of Sub- Normal Classes to finish all they may yet have to do in the Common School subjects before undertaking the study of expression and exercise in expression. It is thought that the mental content of the Sub- (Page 35) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 35 Normal student needs to be increased and organized before much is attempted in expression. Nature's order seems to be: 1. Impression or acquisition; 2. Assimilation; 3. Reorganization; 4. Expression. SECOND YEAR. 1. It is proposed to offer an elective second year in Reading and Physical Culture which shall include all the problems in vocal expression; reading of Tennyson's "Princess" and of Shakespeare's "Julius Caesar;" History of the Art of Expression; the Relation of the Arts; the Genius of Art; the Spirit of Egyptian Art, Greek Art, the Early Christian Art and Modern Art; a study of the matters of expression; extemporaneous addresses upon the topics of the day; methods of leading orators; relating short stories, original and selected; study of the origin of drama and poems; and finally systematic study and practice in debating. MANUAL TRAINING. At the end of this, the second year of Manual Training in this Institution, the Department has not only established itself permanently but it is crowded more than any other Department. At no time during the year has there been a demand for less than 90 places at the Manual Training benches. During the latter part of the year about 150 asked for this instruction. This was a larger number than we could accommodate and consequently many had to be turned away. We are taking steps to increase the facilities of this Department and to extend the Course of Instruction. At the present time we are able to give the majority of students but one semester's work. A few, perhaps 25 percent of the entire number, get two semesters of work while here and there one especially adapted to the subject is permitted to spend a third semester in the Department. Thus far the course has been a very simple one consisting mainly of the ordinary bench work in wood, with preliminary mechanical drawing. Some sloyd work has of course been necessary at all times and will continue to be given. MUSIC. During the past year the instruction in Vocal Music has been more satisfactory than heretofore. Late in the season the room formerly used as the President's Office was especially fitted up for the Department arid the work was given more systematically. A chorus, a mandolin club and music club were organized and at various times during the year these clubs of talented young people furnished for (Page 36) 36 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. our chapel exercises and for various entertainments very delightful music. Owing to the cramped conditions the Department of Music has not, until quite recently, had equal opportunity with other Departments. Hereafter we shall place it on full equality with other Departments. There is no doubt as to the value of the returns. DRAWING. The purpose of this Department is to provide thorough and systematic instruction in free hand drawing, to cultivate an appreciation of the beautiful in art and nature, develop originality, strengthen the powers of observation and individualize the work of the student. One feature especially emphasized is the chalk-modeling and geographical drawing. This work we find to be practical, and of material benefit to the prospective teacher with but a blackboard and crayon at his command as an art medium. Our teacher of Drawing will take a twelve weeks' course in the Chicago Art Institute, this summer, and as a result will be able to improve the instruction in the Department. Portraiture and news-paper illustrations will be offered next year and profile work will be especially emphasized. Students will be taught to design patterns for carpets, silks, prints, book covers, paper-hangings, etc. (Page 36a) DRAWN FROM LIFE. Leone Cass Baer Mar.-1st-'02 Normal. Kirksville - Mo. (Page 36b) (Page 37) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 37 ENROLLMENT--1901-1902. MALES.....FEMALES......TOTAL Summer session...................................66........134.........200 Regular session.................................280........330.........610 Total...................................346........464.........810 Counted twice....................................18.........35..........53 Different individuals (Normal School proper)....328........429.........757 Training School children.........................39.........55..........94 Grand total.............................367........484.........851 ENROLLMENT SINCE ORGANIZATION. (Exclusive of Training School Children.) YEARS.......................STUDENTS 1868--First year............140 1869--Second year...........203 1870--Third year............303 1871--Fourth year...........321 1872--Fifth year............484 1873--Sixth year............470 1874--Seventh year..........668 1875 --Eighth year..........709 1876--Ninth year............627 1877--Tenth year............592 1878--Eleventh year.........534 1879--Twelfth year..........468 1880--Thirteenth year.......513 1881--Fourteenth year.......492 1882--Fifteenth year........481 1883--Sixteenth year........446 1884--Seventeenth year......501 1885--Eighteenth year.......475 1886--Nineteenth year.......405 1887--Twentieth year........421 1888--Twenty-first year.....490 1889--Twenty-second year....505 1890--Twenty-third year.....620 1891--Twenty-fourth year....560 1892--Twenty-fifth year.....596 1893--Twenty-sixth year.....606 1894--Twenty-seventh year...562 1895--Twenty-eighth year....620 1896--Twenty-ninth year.....623 1897--Thirtieth year........719 1898--Thirty-first year.....737 1899--Thirty-second year....739 1900--Thirty-third year.....742 1901--Thirty-fourth year....753 1902--Thirty-fifth year.....757 (Page 38) 38 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. ALUMNI. OFFICERS OF ALUMNI ASSOCIATION. E. E. FUNK, President........................Kirksville H. H. LAUGHLIN, Vice-President...............Kirksville DOLLIE FONCANNON, Secretary and Treasurer....Kirksville POST-GRADUATES. DEGREE--MASTER OF SCIENTIFIC DIDACTICS. (Changed to degree Master of Pedagogy, by action of Regents May 29,1902. See requirements elsewhere.) 1874--*O. P. Davis. 1875--*W. E. Coleman, W. N. Doyle, C. B. Daughters, J. C. Stevens. 1876--J. U. Barnard, W. H. Baker, C. W. Bigger, Thomas C. Cloyd, J. M. White. 1878--J. E. Chandler, Ada C. Oldham, C. W. Thomas. 1879--Jennie Burton, G. W. Cullison, Ella Carothers, (Mrs. Dunnegan), W. T. Carrington, N. B. Henry, Maggie Thompson, (Mrs. Henry), E. E. Holli- peter, R. S. Iles, A. R. Orr, W. H. Vaughn. 1880--John Barton, Julia Lester, (Mrs. Bosworth), Manlove Hall, John R. Kirk, Lowa Phelps, (Mrs. Murdy), F. P. Primm, Thos. E. Sublette, Serelda Gilstrap, (Mrs. Thomas). 1881--J. C. Dooley, *S. D. Ellis C. L. Ebaugh, H. McGarry, *C. M. Polley, G. A. Smith. 1882--A. B. Carroll, J. A. Guttery, J. S. McGhee, I. N. Matlick, Flo. Northup (Mrs. Scheurer), Duke E. Wright, (Mrs. Herron), W. E. Tipton, A. B Warner. 1883--T. S. Cox, C. F. Foster, W. R. Holloway, Lulu Sharp, (Mrs. Corley). 1884--W. B. Anderson, Olivia Baldwin, S. A. Conway, F. W. Guthrie, Charles Riggle, R. R. Steele. 1885--Cora Baldwin, Seldon Sturges. 1888--H. C. Long. 1889--Aven Nelson. 1892--Wm D. Grove, Mary Trimble Prewitt, F. A. Swanger. 1893--Adaline Bell, Frank Wisdom Hannah, Marguerite Pumphrey, (Mrs. Smith) Walter H. Payne, Louise M. Trimble, John A Whiteford. 1894--R. B. Arnold, C, W. Bowen, Fannie Gentry, (Mrs. Lobban). 1896--Minnie Brashear, W. L. Riggs, J. H. Grove, J. H. Koontz. 1897--Fannie K. McCoy, Sophia C. Watson. 1899--Z. Fletcher Wharton. 1900--A. B. Coffee, Geo. M. Laughlin, Anna M. Wood. 1991--Thos. J. Kirk, G. W. Pendergraft, A. P. Vaughn. 1902--Essie Holmes, H. H. Laughlin. (Page 39) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 39 GRADUATES. DEGREE--BACHELOR OF SCIENTIFIC DIDACTICS. (Changed to the degree "Bachelor of Pedagogy." Action Regents, May 29, 1902). 1872--W. N. Doyle, *O. P. Davis, W, P. Drake, I. N. Matlick, Vincent Stine, J. T. Smith Seldon Sturges, J. C. Stevens. 1873--C. W. Bigger, *W. E. Coleman, C. B. Daughters. 1874--W. H. Baker, J. U. Barnard, G. W. Cullison. Thomas C. Cloyd, Sue Forsythe (Mrs. Eaton), Helen M. Halliburton (Mrs. McReynolds,) Julia Lester (Mrs. Bosworth), 'Emma Thompson (Mrs. Hannah), J. M. White. 1875--J. R. Bradley, Jennie Burton, B. T. Hardin, R. S. Iles, *A. H. Jamison, J. S. MoGhee, J. S McPhail, A. R. Orr, F. P. Primm, Lizzie Roe (Mrs. Carpenter), C. W. Thomas, Alta R. Wescott (Mrs. McLaury). 1876--John Barton, J. F. Chandler, Sallie O. Callaway (Mrs. Larkins), W. T. Carrington, W. B. Ferrill, N. B. Henry, E. S. Harpham, E. O. Larkins, Ada C. Oldham, Lowa Phelps (Mrs. Murdy), H. C. Rutherford. Minnie Smoot, O. M. Thompson, Maggie Thompson (Mrs. Henry). 1877--Ella Carothers (Mrs. Dunnegan), Irene Cumberlan, Serelda Gilstrap (Mrs. C. W. Thomas), E. E. Hollipeter, W. D. Oldham, R. V. Seward, W. H. Vaughn. E. H. Walker. 1878--Anna Baldwin, (Mrs. G. W. Sublette), J. C. Dooley. *S. D. Ellis, Charles L. Ebaugh, *H. A. Fink, Rebecca E. Hubbell, Manlove Hall, John R. Kirk, H. McGarry, *C. M. Polly, G. W. Sublette, Thomas E. Sublette. 1879--W. B. Baker, Cora B. Baldwin (Mrs. Hastan), A. O. Daman, Addie M. Green (Mrs. Britton), Rice Knox, R. E. Oldham, C. P. Perham, G A. Smith, A. B. Warner, Z. F. Wharton. 1880--I. F. Atterbury, Olivia A. Baldwin, A. B. Carroll, C. E. Foster, J. A. Guttery T. L. Herbert, H. Johnson, Flora Northrup (Mrs. Scheurer), *S. H. Soper, W. E. Tipton, Edmonla D. Wright (Mrs. Herron). 1881--W. B. Anderson, T. S. Cox, Ada M. Greenwood (Mrs. McLaughlin,) E. H. Hatch, W. R. Holloway, W. F. Link, R. B Louden, L. S. Mitchell, R. F. Sallee. D. D. Sayer, Lulu B. Sharp (Mrs. Corley). 1882--J. O. Allison, Nellie Bagg (Mrs. Glaize), S. A. Conway, Ida Frankland, W. F. Guthrie, J. L. Holloway, J. W. Jones, C. Riggle, R. R. Steele. 1883--J. S. Erwin, Annie Dysart, Aven Nelson, L. I. Owen (Mrs. Mitchell), J. N. Pemberton, Mary T. Prewett, Lottie T. Spencer (O'Neil). 1884--R. W. Barrow, J. D. Brown, B. F. Carroll, S. A. Crookshanks, Miriam Davis (Mrs. Mitchell), Mary Griffith, J. H Grove, J. F. Holliday, R. E. Johnson, H. C. Long, W. H. Miller, Libbie K. Miller (Mrs. Traverse), Carrie Randall (Mrs. Thwing), H. B, Shain, Minnie Sharp (Mrs. Simpson), F. A. Swanger, Nettie Willard (Mrs. Hovey). 1885--R. B. Arnold, R. E. Barnard, N. M. Boyd, C. C. Childress, Silas Dinsmoor, W. W. Griffith, W. D. Grove, Mary Howell (Mrs. Finnegan), Allie Link (Mrs. Whitacre), O. M. Mitchell, F. M. Patterson, Fannie Riggs (Mrs. Long), Isom Roberts, J. J. Steele. 1886--S. P. Bradley, A. J. Bradsher, J. J. Brummett, Jennie Edwards, Ella Evans, Kate Funk (Mrs. Simpson), Nannie Garrett, Fannie Graer (Mrs. J. W. Martin), G. M. Holliday, Etta L. Johnson (Mrs. Kiggins), A. E. Kennedy, C. M. Kiggins, May L. Northcutt (Mrs. Locke), L. M. Phipps, Stacey G. (Page 40) 40 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL, Porter (Mrs, Miller), W. T. Porter, A. L. Pratt, J. F. Pratt, *I. A. Price, J. A. Pulliam, Paul Sanford, J. M. Simpson, Minnie Smith (Mrs. Fowler), T. J. Updyke, J. J. Watson, J. D. Wilson. 1887--G. Bellamy, Adaline Bell, Charles Cornelius, Mollie Chambliss, W.B. Edwards. Andrew Erickson, G. W. Fisher, Georgia Funk (Mrs. Meyers)* Ella Funk, Mattie Hannah (Mrs. Humphreys), U. G. Humphreys, A. L. Holliday, W. L. Holloway, G. E. Jamison, Nannie Key (Mrs. Dufur), Eugene C. Link, E. D. Luckey, C. K. McCoy, Geo. F. Nason, Marguerite Pumphrey (Mrs. Smith), Bell Plumb, Walter A. Payne, Ella Rolofson, Laura Seals, *Ida Thompson (Mrs. Price). 1888--E. E. Barnett, H. S. Bruce, Mollie Chancellor, E. L. Cooley, Lisse Funk, George R. Funk, Sallie Gex (Mrs. Roberts), H. C. Harvey, Morgan H. McCall, Fannie Mackoy, A. L. McKenzie, Lulu Patterson, Marie W. Patterson, D. L. Roberts, Prudie Risdon (Mrs. Tillery), Mollie Reed (Mrs. Cooley), Minnie Reed, S. M. Snodgrass, Alma Smith (Mrs J. B. Dodson), *Pauline C. R. Stone (Mrs. Rozelle), Eva White. 1889--Isabel Ellison (Mrs. Vinsonhaler), Wm. Eiring, Fannie Heald, C. W. Haman, Frank Hannah, E. T. Hubbard, Genie Nolan, George H. Owen, Lucy Patterson (Mrs. Motter), W. L. Riggs, Ella Woods, W. W. Walters. 1890--J. T. Aldridge, Emma Ammerman, C. W. Bowen, Julia B. Ellison (Mrs. Hill), Charles Eiring, Fannie Gentry (Mrs. Lobban), Sue Greenleaf, George Gex, Nma Heald (Mrs. McClure), Lizzie Harvey, Emma Poe, Adella Richmond, Louise M. Trimble, John A. Whiteford, Emily Watson. 1891--Geo. Finley Burton, E. O. Doyle, C. P Guthrie, Jennie Green, Mary Gerard, J. C. Kennon, Kate Hammond, Lillian H. Heald (Mrs. Richmond), Blanche Helny, W. A. Muir, Rosa Patterson (Mrs. West), J. E. Petree, Allie Ross (Mrs. Suggett), Ida Stafford (Mrs, Geo. F. Burton), C. A. Savage. 1892--Catherine Allen, Minnie Brashear, Ruby Dorothy Bowen, Jennie E. Cole, Robert Lee Eberts, Nellie Matilda Evans, Thomas Alonzo Hays, Cassandra Emma Hubbard, Evan Richard Jones, Mattie May McCall, Louis Edward Petree, Geo. Arthur Radford, Oliver Stigall, *Caddie Smith, Lundy Byron Smith, Lida Athleen Shultz, Ellen Eliza Van Horne, Sophia Campbell Watson, Anna Stafford Western. 1893--Charles Bagg, Della Baird, L. Alice. Bond (Mrs, Christie), Clarence Alva Blocher, *Margaret Crawford, Allie Davis, Mae DeWitt (Mrs. Hamilton), Martha DeWitt, Emeline Fee, Meade Ginnings, Benjamin F. Guthrie, Mamie Harrington (Mrs. Schwartz), Ruth Jeffers. James Alva Koontz, Chas. Murphy, John R. Music, John Davis Marr, Camile Nelson, Henry E. Patterson, Calvin H. Purl, J. T. Ronald, Althea Ringo. 1894--Geo. Washington Atterberry, Hubbard Blair, Wm. Batchelar, Mary Porter Burk, Alice Elzira Downing, Warren Mitchell Duffle, William Samuel Eller. Lena Edelen, Julia Emma Freeland, Mary Marguerite Fisher, Benjamin Franklin Gordon, Lina Gore, George Mark Laughlin, Francis Marion Motter, Sadie Martin, John Wilfley Oliver, Martha Owen, William Charles Thompson, Lena Minerva Trowbridge (Mrs. Payson), Anna Woods. 1895--Fred William Alexander, James Perry Boyd, Thomas Austin Craighead, Enoch Marvin Drinkard, Samuel Rodgers Dillman, Alva Erastus Dowell, Dorothea Caroline Foncannon, Ezra Clarence Grim, Jessie Bird Hatcher, Kate Bell Hawkins, Anna C. Hill (Mrs. Wright), Louis Ingold, Lyda McKay, Frances Miller, Joe Shelby Maddox, James Thomas McGee, John Henry Nolen, Maud Owen, Fred Benjamin Owen, Gertrude Phillips, (Page 40a) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL FOOT-BALL TEAM. McINTYRE, L. H. BURCH, R. E. [HENNON, Quar.] JONES, L. G. LEMON, R. T. [HALL. R. H.] ROUSE, Sub. DICKSON, Sub. [GRIGGS F. B. and Capt.] McINTYRE, Mgr. SIPPLE, L. E. [COLEMAN, Sub.] ROBB, R. G. LEFFLER. Cen. DRALLE. Sub. LESLIE, Sub. OVERFELT, L. T. HILL, R. H. (Page 40b) (Page 41) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 41 Lena Lucile Storm, Ambros Dudley Veatch, Julia Alberta Wardner. 1896--Frank Buckner, Ida Brashear, Manville Carothers, Jennie Dodson, Maggie Furtney, August Harman, Edward E. Huffman. Homer A. Higgins, J, A. Hook, Arthur Lee, Mabel Mennie, George Byron Novinger, Louise Rex, Ledrew Esper Ryals, Nell Stone, Zorada Snelling, Arthur T. Sweet, S. E. Seaton. 1897--W. S. Boyd, John C Bohne, P. E. Burns, C. C. Blue, E. C. Bohon. Aida Evans, Fred Fair, E. E. Funk, Mayme Foncannon, Harry Green, J. L. Gallatin, Myrtle Harlan, Ada Harlan. Frank Heiny, Frank Hoefner, Virginia Holderman, Essie Holmes, Eugene Lake, C. W. Murphy, Milton McMurry, H. Nesse, Martha Petree, Victor Parrish, O. A. Petree, *McDonald Petree, F. H. Potter, Nora Phillips, G. W. Pendergraft, Saida, Ragsdale, Carrie Reynolds, A. H. Smith, Lilah Townsend, E. S. Terpenn-ing, A. P. Vaughn, W. I. Woodson. 1898--Amy Brown, Claude S. Brother, Ardella Dockery, Sallie Davis, Mae Evans, A. D. Foster, A. S. Faulkner, Kate Holswortn, Hattie Lyon, R. N. Linville, J. D. Luther, *O. H. Lind, Birdie Miller, Julia McBeth. Lilly Northcutt. Anna Pile, Albert Pratt, Ethel Ringo. Mary Sullivan,W. E. Shirley, Ray Seitz, W. B. Thornburg. 1899-- Cordelia Ashlock, Pansy Bowen, Delos Austin Bragg, Cora C. Buchanan, Gwyn H. Baker, Ellen J. Crockett, Lottie Christine, Lida Corken, Ada Carnahan, John A. DeTienne, Jean Eames, Ida May Finegan, Mabel Gibbons, J. A. Goodwin, Oscar Ingold, Wm. Horace Ivie, Mayme Lorenz, Bess Hannah Link, Zoa McDowell, G. W. Pauly, Mrs. Lena Pauly, Julia Louise Porter, Jessie Ray, Frank K. Surbeck, E. Claude Smith, John B Stigall, Nannie Thomas. Britt Payne Taylor, Jas. Hornbuckle Turner. 1900--Alice Adams, Susan Luella Anderson, Florence Baker, Susie Barnes, E. Grace Bohrer, Genevieve Bovard, J. A. Carmack, Adah Blanche Caskey, W. Lemuel Cochrane, Leota Lillian Dockery, Joseph C. Dougherty, Ella Evans, Alice Foncannon, E H. Gipson, Blanche Hall. Robert Emmet Hamilton, Davella Hendricks, Jacob Wilhelm Ileyd, Essie Hill, Vida Jenkins, Roxana Howard Jones, Harry H. Laughlin, N. June Lemon, Sadie Lemon, Emma Long; Elsie Mae Martin, N. F. McMurry, Mary Miller, J. C, Moorman, Myra Mills, May E. Northcutt, Walker S Pem-berton, Lida Powell, Sunie Roberts, Mathilde B. Rombauer, Elea B. Scott, Rose A. Shantz, Rosa May Smith, Stella Stone, P. O. Sansberry, Mary A. Talbot, James Harrison Turner, Fred W. Urban, William C. Urban, Jessie B. Vaughn, Inez Webber, Sadie Westrope, Virginia Louise White, Lena Wilkes. 1901-- Effa Allen, Edna Baker, Basil Brewer, Artie Keller Cleaveland, Anna Margaret Earhart, Cassius V. Eaton, Anna Ely, T. M. Evans, Eugene Fair Alta Lee Gill, Mary C. Greenwood, Mabel Gilhousen, Wannee A. Hill, G. L. Hawkins, Vena Hennon. M. Braxie Hull, E. Gertrude Johnston, Nelson Kerr, Robt. L. Kirk, Thos. J. Kirk, Alta Lorenz, Mittie. W Mason, F. L. McGee, Elmer A. McKay, T M. Mitchell, Pearl Moulton, Susan Nicholas, Lettie Petree, Nora Elma Petree, Mary Porter, Minnie Reed, Erma Reedal, N. Reuben Riggs, Mary Lucy Rudasill, Robert A. Scott, Enoch B. Seitz, B. P. Six, J. A. Taylor, Leonard M. Thompson. Cora L. Walker, Mamie Willard, Bessie S. Wittmer, Jessie M. Wright. *Deceased. (Page 42) 42 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. SENIOR GRADUATING CRASS, MAY 29, 1902. Adams, Mattie *Allen, E. Alta Allen, H. T. *Arnold, S. W. *Buchanan, Sara F. *Crockett, George Derfler, M. E. Dickson, C. E. Dulaney, Fanny Dunnington, Bert L. *Elwood, Sadie M. Evans, Bertha *Fisher, Marcy Carmen Gibbons, Francis J. *Greiner, Ottio M. *Erwin, Alice F. *Hennon, Clyde Heyd, Frank Imbler, T. W. Johntson, M. Elizabeth Kennen, Maud M. *Miller, Clara Morgan. A. R. *Neal, Lillian *Randall, N. H. Ray, Ida F. Risdon, Audrey D. Robbins, Eva *Smith, Libbie Smoot. Isadore *Sparling, Martha E. Stanley, David *Stelle, J. M. *Stringer, Geo. J. Townsend, Jennie *Wack, June *Watson, Gertrude *Wilkes, Eunice *Permitted to do a semester's work in one subject or two subjects in summer school and on satisfactory completion of same to receive diploma July 19, 1902. SOPHOMORES, MAY 28, 1902. Allison, Bertha Autenrieth, Lula *Banning, W. J. Bartholomew, Mabel Bartlett, Hettie Beck, Roy L. Bell. Nellie *Bierly. Mary Blake, Vera Bondurant. Maude *Boyes, M. A. *Brown, F. H. *Brown, M. O. Browning, Anna Burch, J. E Carter, A. S. Dameron. Cannie *Day, Rubie Vera Dowell, Ella Downey, Nannie G. *Downing, C. V. Doyle, Ethel DraHe, F. W. *Eubank, Estelle *Farmer, Dixie Belle *Gardner, R. L. Gilbreath, Lura Goodale, C. T. Goodding, Chas. J. Greenley, Anna L. Griggs, R. E. *Hall, Harry D. Hall, Hattie Alma *Hodges, Roy B Hopewell, Lula *Hougland, Flora Howell, Roberta Ingrum, Marie Jones, Roberta King W. N. Malone, Eula *Matthews, Bertha *Matthews, Irma Maupin, Jessie McClure, W. T. McClanahan, Maude McKenzie, I. M. McQuary, Amy *Miller, Lowa *Moore, Clifford Morelock, Daisy Morelock, IsabeUe Motter, N. P. Murdock, S. H. Murray, Jessie *Nichols, Oleta Nichols, Vertner Overfelt, Geo. G. *Reger, Maude *Rodgers, Ethel Ruffer, Minnie Rule, LeDa Ryals, Sallie Rucker, Grace Sandry, Wm. J. See, W. J Shibley, A. P. *Shoop, Raymond Shoop, W. W. Sipple, E. M. *Smith, Agnes Smith Lizzie Snedeker, C. M. *Sparks, Minta *Sparling, John N. Stone, Letta Belle Switzer. E. B. *Thompson, Leena A. Traughber, Myrtle *Tummond, Leila Van tine, Bess Weedon, Lillian Wells, Rose Westcott, L. R. *Permitted to do a semester's work in one subject or two subjects in summer school and on satisfactory completion of the same to receive diploma July 19, 1902. PUPILS OF THE TRAINING SCHOOL--1901-'02. EIGHTH GRADE. BOYS: Edwin Bedford, Marcie Brown, Carl Carothers, Albert Costolow, Erret Davis, Dale Frye, Albert Gooden, Victor Kirk, Heath Proctor, Alfred Sparling, Ray Speer. Waldo Swearingen, Floyd Wagoner. GIRLS: Bijou Dodson, Ada Earhart, Vera Harrington, Vita Henry, Dollye McKinney, Ethel Ramson, Fleeta Ray. SEVENTH GRADE. BOYS: Allen Majors, James Nagel. GIRLS: Carrie Craig, Frances Reed, Bertha Roseberry, Ethel Roseberry. (Page 43) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 43 SIXTH GRADE. BOYS: Byron Beatty, Allen Henry, Orrin Landis. GIRLS: Nettie Blocker, Irene Bowman, Edith Carothers, Alta Darnell, Lorena Forbes, Gertrude Hensly, Fay Speer, Ione Traverse. FOURTH GRADE. BOYS: Leland Bailey, Evert Costolow, Robert Goetzman, Scott Holton, Howard Martin, Eugene McGee, Wilbur Wright. GIRLS: Marie Bragg, Mary Dutcher, Julia Gregory, Blanche Hopson, Mary Kirk, Pauline Kirk, Henrietta Maxwell, Mabel Ransom, Vivian Rice, Victoria Roseberry, Hazel Tevebaugh. FIRST GRADE. BOYS: Shaeron Bryan. Edward Howell, Walter Martin, Ward Peet, Ronald Nichols. GIRLS: Dorothy Billeiter, Helen Galbreath, Lulu Gregory, Janet Howell, Gladys Keyte, Genevah McGee, Irma Phelps, Elizabeth Thrift, Florence Wagoner. KINDERGARTEN. BOYS: Charlie Billeiter, Richard Brashear, Dick Jones, John Maxwell. Lloyd Miles. Orville Peet, *J. C. Purl, Robert Sneed, Forest Umphrey. GIRLS: Dorothy Applegate Mary Bohon, Agnes Douglas, Lucile Galbreath, Marietta Grassle, Virginia Howell, Mary Keith, Mary Lane, Capitolia McKinney, Gladys Mulanix, Aileen Purl, Gladys Smith, Pauline Smith, Ada Smyth, Margaret Whittacre. *Deceased. STUDENTS OF SUMMER SCHOOL, 1901. Adams, Mattie............Kirksville Adams, Myrtle............Laclede Ahalt, Genevieve.........Palmyra Allen, E. Alta...........Kirksville Allen, H. T..............Carrollton Bailey, Ardella..........Deer Ridge Bailey, Teresa...........Deer Ridge Baker, G. H..............Kirksville Banning, W. J............Kirksville Bartholomew, Mabel.......Kirksville Beardsley, Chas..........Kirksville Bennett, G. F............Kirksville Bertels, Lizzie..........Martinsburg Bishop, Mrs. Susie M.....Maud Blackledge, Iva..........Kirksville Blackwell, Emma..........Kirksville Bondurant, Olney.........Bethany Boyd, May F..............Milan Bragg, Nora..............Dart Bragg, Minnie............Dart Brooks, J. L.............Warren Brown, Leona.............Kirksville Campbell, Katherine......Kirksville Campbell, Nellie.........Kirksville Chapman, Emma............Granville Carpenter, Kate..........Centralia Carrington, Carrie.......Kirksville Carrico, Mayme...........Cross Keys Carter, A. S.............Hallsville Carter, C. L.............Hallsville Colley, J. T.............Rothville Conner, Willia...........Sublette Conrads, Katherine.......Trenton Coppers, A. F............Kenwood Crim, Cora...............Palmyra Crim, Mamie..............Palmyra Crump, Florence..........Green Castle Cummins, Bertha..........Kirksville Damron, Cannie...........Gamma Dance, G. N..............Tolona Daniel, W. O.............Maud Dawson, J. D.............St. Joseph Dawson, Nannie...........Welch Derfler, M. E............Kirksviile Dowell, Ella.............Mexico Dralle, F. W.............LaBelle Dralle, Alice M..........Labelle Dulaney, Fannie..........Hannibal Dunnington, B. L.........Kirksville Duvall, M. J.............Gower Earhart, Anna............Kirksville Farmer, Jennie...........Kirksville Finch, Jennie............Kirksville Francisco, Sylva.........Blythedale Funk, E. E...............Kirksville Funk, Florence H.........Hurdland Furnish, A. M............Holliday Gehekee, Emma............Kirksville Gentry, Lulu.............Montgomery City Gibbons, Frank...........Kirksville Gill, Alta...............Kirksville Goodson, Abbie...........Shelbyville Grant, Eureth............Maud Graves, Grace............Fayette Gray, Grace..............Parnell City Greenwood, Mary C........Kirksville (Page 44) 44 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. Greiner, Ottie..........Kirksville Groshong, Ella..........Moscow Mills Grossman, Pet...........Bosworth Gwynn, Elizabeth........Madison Hayden, Lillie..........Gorin Heller, Gertrude........Palmyra Helton, Arie............Walnut Hennon, Clyde...........Kirksville Henton, Nettle..........Queen City Heryford, Chas. A.......Hale Heyd, Frank.............Kirksville Hollowell, Mrs. Lillie..Queen City Hoofer, Jennie..........Leonard Hopewell, Lula..........Kirksville Horn, I. M..............Wyaconda Hougland, Flora.........Elgin Howard, C. J............Center Howell, Roberta.........Kirksville Hughes, O. H............Moulton, Ia Hull, Braxie............Kirksville Huner, Nellie...........Canton Hunt, Lula..............Kirksville Jacobs, Lola............Eolia Jones, E O..............New Boston Jones, Roberta..........Kirksville Johnston, Gertrude......Kirksville Johnson, Sophronia......Memphis Keller, Minnie..........Kirksville Kerr, Nelson............Forest City Keyte, Lena.............Kirksville Keyte, T. A.............Kirksville King, Miss K. G.........Kirkwood Kirk, Robt. L...........Kirksville Kirk, Todd..............Kirksville Kirk, Victor............Kirksville Knapp, C. L.............Sperry Knapp, Geo. W...........Kirksville Ladd, Cora..............Memphis Leatherwood, W. H.......Spickard Lindsey, Ivy............Hester Livesay, Bessie.........Paris Maddox, Jessie..........Maud Mason, Mittie...........Huntsville McCall, Conna...........Kirksville McClanahan, Maud........Harris McDowell, Zena..........Kirksville McGee, F. L.............Hollensville McGinnis, Harvey........Kirksville McKenzie, I. M..........Kirksville McMichael, Lulu.........Kirksville McMillan, W. O..........Kirksville Meara, Thos.............Glenwood Meehan, D. W............Lewiston Miller, Clara...........Kirksville Miller, Lowa............Kirksville Miller, Mary............Sumner Miller, Mildred.........Sumner Million, Viola..........Kirksville Mitchell, T. M..........Renick Moore, Rosa.............Paris Moorman, L. A...........Marceline Morelock, Belle.........Kirksville Morgan, F. B............Tulip Moulton, Pearl..........King City Morris, Lena............La Plata Muldoon, Alice..........Adair Muldoon, Teresa.........Adair Murphy, Luther..........Ludlow Nance, F. B.............Jameson Newton, B. W............Macon Nicholas, Susan.........Kirksville Orcut, Edna.............Jamesport Orcutt, Eva.............Jamesport Overholt, A. A.........Powersville Petree, Lettie..........Kirksville Petree, Lena............Kirksville Petty, Lena.............Rush Hill Porter, Mary............Kirksville Powell, E. J............Purdin Powell, Tilden..........Purdin Pratt, Clara............St. Louis Randall, D. A...........Popular Bluff Randall, N. H...........Meadville Reedal, Erma............Kirksville Reesman, Bertha.........Kirksville Richardson, Addie.......Kimmswick Riggs, N. R.............Unionville Roberts, C. A............Revere Robinson, Frances.......Huntsville Rudasill, Lucy..........Hollensville Ruffer, Minnie..........Festus Rutherford, Mary A......Huntsville Ryals, Sallie...........Clifton Hill Satterfield, Lillie.....Queen City Satterfield, Rosa.......Queen City Sayers, D. L............Purdin Scott, R A..............Evansville Seger. Mrs. Nellie M....Kimmswick Shafer, Lulu............Bosworth Shumaker, Ora...........Linderville Sipple, E. M............Bucklin Smith, Lizzie...........Maysville Smith, Mary.............Glenwood Smith, Maud.............Gorin Smoot, Anna.............Hazelville Smoot, Isadore..........Kirksville Stamper, Hattie.........Greentop Stevens, Dilla..........Memphis Street, J. N............Popular Bluff Strock, Amy.............Brashear Sweeney, Edward.........Ravenswood Taylor, J. A............Kirksville Thompson, Leonard.......Osborne Townsend, Jennie........Kirksville Truitt, C. G............La Plata Tummond, Lelia..........Kirksville Turner, Marie...........Clayton Van Horn, Grace.........Edina Walker, Cora L..........Kirksville Walters, Leoti..........Green Castle Watson, Gertrude........Kirksville Weatherby, G. C.........Utica Weedon, Lillian.........Kirksville Weedon, Mary E..........Kirksville Wells, Bessie F.........Hurdland Wieland, W. G...........Memphis Williams, Alma..........Kirksville Willis, Mabel...........Kirksville Wilson, Fannie..........Stewartsville Wilson, J. F............Kansas City Wilson, Mabel...........Edina Woods, Florence.........Enterprise Woods, Sallie Birch.....Enterprise Wright, Jessie..........Shelbina (Page 44a) THE TWELVE BEST LOOKING YOUNG LADIES. (Selected for Year Book by vote of School) Miss Traughber Miss Vantine Miss Dockery Miss Ringo Miss Dameron Miss Tinkham Miss Edwards Miss Fisher Miss Darnell Miss Kennen Miss Hull Miss Link (Page 44b) (Page 45) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL, 45 STUDENTS OF 1901-1902. Abbott, Nelle......Clarence Abell, A. L........Monroe City Acree, B. M........Bachelor Adams, Ada.........Kirsville Adams, Alpha.......Kirksville Adams, Mattie......Kirksville Adlesperger, Mary..Pollock Allen, E. Alta.....Memphis Allen, Grover C....Memphis Allen, H. T........Carrollton Allison, J. S......Sturgeon Allison, Bertha....Kirksville Arnold, S. W.......Downing Ash, Lee...........Maud Ashlock, Cordelia..Kirsville Ashlock, Kate......Kirksville Atherton, Willis...Ashton Autenrieth, Lula...Clayton Baer, Frank........Kirksville Bailey, Guy........Kirksville Bailey, Loa........Kirksville Baltzell, Jas. E...Deer Ridge Banning. W. J......Kirksville Barker, Ray........Kirksville Barnes, O. A.......Memphis Bartholomew, Mabel..Kirksville Bartlett, Hettie...Ridgeway Beardsley, Chas. G..Kirksville Beatty, Mary.......Kirksville Beck, Roy L........Gamma Bedford, Bessie....Kirksville Bell, Nellie.......Ashland, Neb Benning, Emma......Gregory Benning, Mary......Gregory Bertels, Elizabeth.....Martinsburg Bertels, Teresa....Martinsburg Bier, Mary.........Sticklerville Bierly, Mary.......Granville Biggs, Fannie......Gibbs Black, Leoti M.....Hurdland Blackwell Clara....Kirksville Blackwell, Emma....Kirksville Blake, Vera........Rockport Blurton, Stella....Queen City Bohon, Emma........Kirksville Bohon, Mertie......Ben Bow Bohon, Olive.......Kirksville Boldridge, Eimer......Emerson Bondurant, Maud....Bethany Bonorden, R.J......Kirksville Botts, Alice.......Novelty Botts, Ethel.......Locust Hill Boucher, Mason.....Cairo Bowcock, May.......Kirksville Boyes, N. A........Auxvass Bradley, Leo.......Bible Grove Bradley, Lulu......Pennville Bragg, Frankie.....Kirksville Bragg, F. J........Kirksville Brashear, Roma.....Kirksville Brewer, Basil......Kirksville Brewer, Jesse......Kirksville Brewington, W. B...Clarence Bridgman, Brit.....Biglow Briscoe, Wilbur....Kirksville Brooks, Belle......Colorado Springs, Col Brooks, Mattie.....Carrington Brown, F. H........Worcester Brown, M. G........Ben Bow Browning, Anna.....Memphis Browning, H. B.....Molino Browning, J. D.....Humphreys Browning, J. J.....Paris Buchanan, Sara.....Kirksville Buck, Arthur.......Kirksville Buck, Chas L.......Kirksville Buck, Ernest H.....Kirksville Buck, Ethyl........St. John Buck, Flora........Kirksville Buck, Jessie.......Kirksville Buckmaster, Nellie..Kirksville Bullock, Blanche...La Plata Burch, J. E........Clearmont Burks, Ada.........Paris Burris, Ora........Kirksville Cable, Leona.......New Boston Calvert, S. E......Kirksville Campbell, A. M.....Kirksville Campbell, James....Castle Campbell, Laura....Kirksville Campbell, Nellie V.....La Plata Carothers, E. D.....Kirksville Carpenter, G. W.....--------------- Carter, A. S.......Hallsville Carter, C. L.......Hallsville Carter, J. L.......Madison Carter, Lola.......Kirksville Cassady, Roy.......Graysville Caton, Harry L.....Bucklin Catron, Howard.....Biglow Cauthorn, B. E.....Molino Chapman, Ray.......Osborne Clapper, Barbara...Stoutsville Clapper, F. F.......Stoutsville Cleveland, Artie...Monticello Cochran, J. W......Milan Cochran, Ralph.....Cookman Coleman, J. E......Kirksville Collins, Bash......Kirksville Conner, Anna.......Kirksville Conrads, Katharine..Trenton Cook, Fred L.......Delpha Cook, W. H.........Sidney Commesser, B. L....Kirksville Covington, Linnie..Shamrock Covington, Leta....Shamrock Cram, Norma E......Green City Crawford, Chester..La Plata Crawford, Everett..Gibbs Crockett, Geo. E.....Hamilton Crossman, L. Lillian.....Clayton Crum, Oral C.......Virginia, Ill Curry, Pearl.......Kirksville Damron, Cannie.....Gamma Dance, G. N........Tolona Daniel, Ora........Maud Darnell, Callie....Kirksville Davis, A. A........Kirksville Davis, Geo. Ethel..Long Branch Davis, J. W........Montogomery Day, Rubie V.......Cairo Dennis, Anna.......Pollock (Page 46) 46 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. Dennis, Idell...........Pollock De Laporte, Margaret....Laddonia Derfler, M. E...........Kirksville Dickson, C. E...........Kirksville Divers, Roy.............Auxvasse Dixon, M. B.............Hale Dockery, Estelle........Kirksville Dodson, Everett.........Kirksville Dodson, Pearl...........Kirksville Doneghy, Dagmar.........Kirksville Doneghy Robt............Kirksville Dorsey, Elbert M........Kahoka Douglass, Frank C.......Venice Dowell. Ella............Mexico Downey, Nannie..........Eakins Downing, C. V...........Kirksville Doyle, Ethel............Huntsvilie Dralle, F. W............LaBelle Draper, L. L............Kirksville Dulaney . Fannie........Hannibal Dunham, Nellie..........New Cambria Dunnington, B. L........Kirksville Durham, Harvey..........Jacksonville Dutcher, Marie..........Kirksville Eaton, Maggie...........Shelbyville Earhart, Anna...........Kirksville Eden Ola................Browning Eden, O. H..............Rutledge Edwards, Dora...........Benton Eitel, Leon S...........Kirksville Elwood. Sadie...........Stanberry Erwin, Arthur...........Lindley Erwin, Alice............Houston Eubank, Estelle.........Kirksville Evans, Ann..............Kirksville Evans, Bertha...........Kirksville Evans, Ernest M.........Cairo Evans, Letha............Galt Evans, Mae..............Union Star Evans. Mae..............Kirksville Evans, Margaret.........Kirksville Farmer, Dixie...........Middletown Faulkner, A. S..........Laddonia Fields, Claude..........Humphreys Finch, Jennie...........Kirksville Finegan, Ava............Kirksville Fisher. Carmen..........Huntsville Forquer, Myrtle.........Brashear Forsythe, Daisy.........Kirksville Fout, Clara.............Kirksville Frazier, Leon...........Barnard Frazier, Velma J........Kirksville French, Wm. S...........Athens Frogge, Florence........Greensburg Frogge, Zora............Fabius Funk, E E...............Kirksville Furnish, Mollie.........Paris Galland, Ella Nora......Keytesville Gardner, Mary...........Kirksville Gardner, R. L...........Dahlonega, Ia Garkie G. F.............Dunham Garkie, J. B............Durham Gass, Grace.............Trenton Gass, L. D..............Trenton Gehekee, Clara..........Kirksville Gentry, Lulu M..........Montgomery City Gibbons, Frank J........Kirksville Gibbons, Nannie.........Warren Gilbreath, Lura.........Love Lake Glenn, Fannie...........Laclede Good, T. L..............Cameron Goodale, C. T...........Meadville Goodding, Chas. J.......Kellogg Goodding, Ira G.........Kellogg Gowey, Grace............Gardner, Ill Goodwin, Daisy..........Sloan Gray, Clyde.............Stanberry Gray, Minnie............Boynton Green, Alma.............Mike Greenley, Anna..........Hedge City Greenley, Maude..........Hedge City Gregory, Daisy..........La Belle Greiner, Ottie M........Kirksville Griggs, R. E............Hedge City Groshong, Ella..........Moscow Mills Haden, Curtis...........Ash Hagens, Amy.............Kirksville Hagans. Arnie...........Millard Hale, Martha C..........Shamrock Hall, Archie............Middletown Hall, Harry D...........Woodlawn Hall, Hattie............Cameron Handlon, L. I. A. W.....Acasto Harper, Mayme...........Kirksville Harmon, Ada.............Browning Harrington, Martha A....Kirksville Harrison, C. B..........Ridgeway Hawks, Amanda...........Greensburg Hawks, Cora.............Greensburg Heaton, O. E............__________ Heifner, Geo. W.........Cox Heiny, Lizbeth B........Kirksville Heller, Gertrude........Palmyra Henery, John............Osborne Hennon, Clyde...........Kirksville Hennon, Vena............Kirksville Hensley, H. H...........Maysville Hensley, Dena...........Shibley's Point Heryford, Chas. A.......Hale Heryford, Lena..........Hale Heryford, Myrtle........Hale Heyd, Frank.............Kirksville Hewitt, Pearl...........Shelbyville Hicks, Eva..............Gibbe Hill, H. R..............Novelty Hinton, Hugh............Jacksonville Hodges, Roy B...........Kahoka Hoefner, Matilda........New Melle Hofsess, Fannie.........Benton City Holder, Cleopatra.......Upton, Ia Holder Nellie...........Azen, Ia Holloway, Epp...........Kirksville Holloway, R. E..........Rowena Holman, Minnie..........Nefy Holmlund, Hannah........Bucklin Hone, Dee...............Knox City Hopewell, Cloud.........Kirksville Hopewell, Lula..........Kirksville Horn, I. M..............Wyaconda Horton, Mildred.........Kirksville House, Mrs. Minnie......Allendale House, W. C.............Allendale Howard, Nannie..........Lucerne Howell, Allie...........Holliday Howell, Roberta.........Kirksville Hubbell, Mrs. A. M......King City Huckins, Roy............Queen City Huebsch, Margaret.......Kirksville (Page 47) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL, 47 Hull, Eula........Kirksville Hull, L. C........Kirksville Hull, Minnie......Sulphur Springs Humphreys, H. C...Humphreys Hupe, W. F........Montgomery Imbler, L. J......Kirksville Imbler, T. W......Kirksville Ingrum, Marie.....Belton Johns, Cloe.......Milan Johns, Lillie.....Milan Johnson, Elmer A..Kirksville Johnson, Louise...Kirksville Johnston, Bessie..Kirksville Jones, Ada........Lucerne Jones, E. O.......New Boston Jones, Grace......Kirksville Jones, J. L.......Kirksville Jones, Roberta....Kirksville Jones, T. W.......Hale Kaighen, Delia....Redman Keith, Clara......Kirksville Keller, Minnie....Kirksville Kellogg, Martha...Kirksville Kennen, Maud......Laddonia Kent, Helen.......Middletown King, W. N........Skinner Kline, Lillie.....Malvern, Ia Kline, Lydia......Malvern, Ia Langford, Jno.....Kirksville Lantz, Flossie....Kirksville Laughlin, H. H....Kirksville Lauman, Laura.....Wellston Leffler, James J..Callao Lemmon, John......Williamstown Lemmon, H. A......Clearmont Leslie, Frank.....Williamstown Leslie, O. A......Deer Ridge Lewis, Fiossie....Knox City Lewis, Louise.....Centerville, Ia Linhart, E. W.....Browning Linhart, May......Browning Lingle, George C..Clinton Link, Eunice......Kirksville Littleton, E. R...Ingalls, Okla Loe, Mamie........Shibley's Point Long, Frank B.....Miles Point Long, M. P........Hallsville Lorenz, Alta......Kirksville Lorenz, Maym......Kirksville Love, Ruby........Madison Lowry, J. K.......Ilia Lucas, J. C.......Greentop Lyda, Roscoe......Kirksville MacDonald, Jessie..Rutledge Maddox, Jessie....Maud Magee, R. Bruce...Knox City Malone, Eula......Kirksville Marksbury, Thos...Emerson Markland, R. Y....Armstrong Marshall, Wikoff..Eufaula, I. T Martin, Ruth......Kirksville Mason, Hubt. B....Kirksville Mastin, Elsie.....Ravana Matthews, Bertha..Revere Matthews, Irma....Revere Matthew, Josie....Lemons Maupin, Jessie....Washington Center Maupin, Olan......Washington Center May, Edith C......Westboro Mayhugh, E. W.....Rothville Mayhugh, Lida.....Rothville Mayhugh, Jessie Lee..Rothville McAlister, Mrs. W. R..Phillipsbug, Kan McAlister, W. R...Phillipsburg, Kan McCandless, Ila...Kellerton, Ia McCarty, Margaret..Enterprise McClanahan, Maud..Harris McClure, W. T.....Jamesport McColm, Ethella...Lewistown McCollum, Alva A..Winnigan McCune, Susie.....Clark McCune, Wilber....Clark McElwee, Ethyl....Philadelphia McFadden, G, E....Knox City McGee, Curtis.....Kirksville McGee, W. F.......Kirksville McHendry, Mabel...Kirksville McIntyre, D. F....Kirksville McKay, Belle......Knox City McKenzie, I. M....Kirksville McKim, J. M.......Newark McLaren, Flora C..Washington, O McMichael, I. D...Kirksville McQuary, Amy......Kirksville McQuary, H. C.....Plato, Ky McQuown, C. L.....Browning McReynolds, C. E..Colony McReynolds, Elsa..Colony McReynolds, Lelia..Colony McReynolds, Ralph..Knox City Medlin, Maud......Carrollton Meeks, E. W.......Kirksville Merryhew, Jessie M..Malvern, Ia Millay, Fleda.....Kirksville Miller, Bessie B..Sumner Miller, Clara.....Greentop Milier, Clarence..Gorin Miller, Cora......Kirksville Miller, Grace.....Gorin Miller, Lizzie....Kirksville Miller, Lowa......Kirksville Miller, Mary......Sumner Miller, Mildred...Sumner Miller, J. A......Kirksville Mills, Carrie.....Kirksville Mills, Myra.......Kirksville Millsap, Mrs. H. E..Knox City Millsap, H. E.....Knox City Minton, D. H......Napier Minton, Robt......Fortesque Mitchell, Arthur..Kirksville Moore, Clifford...Oak Moreland, Ollie...Emden Morelock, Daisy...Kirksville Morelock, Isabelle..Kirksville Morgan, C. G......Tulip Morgan, C. W......Tulip Morgan, Jno. O....Downing Morgan, Winnifred..Ethel Morlan, S. E......Pollock Morris, E. L......Kirksville Motter, N. P......Fegley Mowrer, Claude....Unionville Muir, Vance.......Hitt Mundell, R. Clark..Browning Munn, Bessie......Kirksville Murdock, S. H.....Milan Murphy, John P....Festus (Page 48) 48 KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. Murphy, W. C........Festus Murray, Jessie......Martinsville Murrell, Junior.....Lancaster Neal, Lillian.......Vandalia Newcomb, Marion.....Kirksville Nicholas, Jas.......Millard Nicholas, Jessie J..Kirksville Nicholas, R. M......Kirksville Nichols, Jesse......Reaman Nickell, B. F.......Winnigan Nichols, Oleta......Fulton Nichols, Vertner....Fulton Northcraft, Belle...La Belle Novinger, Ora.......Danforth Nunnelly, Lou Irene...Auxvasse Oberg, Grant........Osborn Overfelt, Geo. G....Madison Ownbey, Ben.........Kirksville Owen, John H........Kahoka Perkins, Wesley.....LaPlata Petree, J E.........Kirksville Petree, Lettie......Kirksville Phillips, Nora B....Kirksville Phippen, Laura......King City, Ia Pickett, Katie Lee..Woodlawn Pinckard, Anna E....Macon Pittman, Allie......Exline, Ia Poe, Marie..........College Mound Pollock, Dean.......Galt Popplewell, Lelah.....Whitesville Porter, Laura.......Kirksville Porter, Mary E......Kirksville Posey, N. E.........Green City Proctor, Ruth.......Kirksville Pulliam, Lura.......Durham Powell, A. V........Stahl Powell, E. Jasper...Linneus Powell, Joseph......Energy Powell, Mary........Energy Powell, Tilden......Linneus Rais, Minnie Ray....Moberly Randall, N. H.......Meadville Ray, Deetie.........Kirksville Ray, Ida............Kirksville Ray, Orva...........Kirksville Ray, Nealie.........Kirksville Reavis, Geo. W......Polo Reger, Maude........Reger Rhoades, J. F.......Harris Richter, Golden.....Kirksville Ringo, Althea.......Kirksville Ringo, Eugenia......Kirksville Risdon, A. D........Kirksville Rodenhofer, Carrie..O' Fallon Robb, Omar..........Burton Robbins, Eva........Red Lodge, Mont Roberts, Delbert....Kirksville Roberts, L. D.......Revere Robinson, Marie.....Ottumwa, Ia Rogers, Ethel.......Bairdstown Rombauer, Mathilde..Kirksville Rouse, Robt. M......Deer Ridge Rucker, Grace.......Moberly Ruffer, Minnie......Festus Rule, Lena..........Nashua Ryals, Sallie.......Clifton Hill Ryan, Agnes.........Kirksville Ryan, John..........Kirksville Sandry, Bertha......Danforth Sandry, W. J........Danforth Schmidt, Carl.......Carleton Schnaufer, Fred.....Kirksville Scobee, Berry.......Lemonville Scott, Metta........Powersville See, W. G...........Tulip See, W. J...........Tulip Sees, Retta H.......Kirksville Shackleford, Clarice..Kirksville Sherman, Leila......Peaksville Sherman, Lenna......Peaksville Sheridan, Florence..Edina Shibley, A. P.......Gorin Shoop, Raymond......Shibley's Point Shoop, Winter.......Shibley's Point Shouse, G. W........Kirksville Siegmond, Meda......Kirksville Sigler, Lena....... Kirksville Sipple, E. M........Bucklin Sloan, Earl.........Fairmont Sloan, May..........Fairmont Smart, Josie........Osborn Smiley, Dola........Downing Smith, Agnes........Kirksville Smith, A. F.........Anabel Smith, Bessie.......Anabel Smith, Clevaland....Anabel Smith, Evelena......Enterprise Smith, Frances......Enterprise Smith, Lavinia......O'Fallon Smith, Libbie.......O'Fallon Smith, Lizzie.......Maysville Smith. Maud.........O'Fallon Smoot, Charlie......Kirksville Smoot, Isadore......Kirksville Smoot, Paul.........Petersburg, Ill Snedeker, Chas......Kirksville Snyder, I. H........Armstrong Snyder, Lillie......St. Joseph Somerville, Ella....Milan Somerville, Glen....McCook, Neb Sorrell, Mabel......Green City Sparks, Minta.......Shelbina Sparling, Jno. N....Kirksville Sparling, Martha E.....Kirksville Stanley, David......St. Joseph Starrett, Nellie M..Shelbyville Staten, Minnie B....Hale Steiner, Wm. L......New Haven Stelle, Jas. M......Moulton, Ia Stelle, Mrs. Jas M..Moulton, Ia Stephenson, D. I....Kirksville Stevenson, F. T.....Wheeling Stevenson, R. A.....Wheeling Stone, Leta.........Paris Stout, Martha B.....New London Stringer, Geo. J.....Humphreys Stutler, Lucy O.....Owasco Swanson, A. M.......Green Top Swanson, Chas. A....Green Top Sweeney, Edward.....Ravenswood Surbeck, Tress......Elmer Switzer, E. B.......Snowdon Switzer, Nina.......Snowdon Tall, Christine.....Winchester Tanner, Susie.......Green Castle Tarr, Alice E.......Bucklin Thomas, E. L........Green City Thomas, M. J........West Cairo (Page 48a) YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION. (Page 48b) (Page 49) KIRKSVILLE STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. 49 Thompson, Fred L........___________ Thompson, Leena A.......Kirksville Thompson, Leonard.......Lancaster Torry, Edith............St. John Tonnies, J. W...........Colony Townsend, Jennie........Kirksville Traughber, Myrtle.......Centralia Trickier, J. E..........Bloomfield, Ia Truax, Bertha Lee.......Nashua Trunnell, E. Erie.......Hurdland Tudor, Nellie...........Dawn Turner, Essie...........Hannibal Turner, Pearl...........Kirksville Uhl, Leah H..............Cameron Ullery, Jessie..........Jennings Vantine, Bess...........Bradley, Ill Vaughn, O. A............Kirksville Vincent, Anna...........Lucerne Wack, June..............Ferguson Wallace, Emma...........Sellars Wallace, Mrs. Minnie V..Granville Walker, Cora L..........Kirksville Walker, J. Harvey.......__________ Walters, G. W...........Stahl Walters, H. L...........Stahl Watkins, Nettie.........Arnold, Nebr Watson, Gertrude........Red Lodge, Mont Webster, Emma W.........Trenton Wedding, Emma...........Levick's Mill Weedon, Lillian.........Kirksville Weedon, Mary E..........Kirksville Wells, Bertha...........Rea Wells, Bessie F.........Hurdland Wells, Rose.............Lucerne Wells, W. M.............Lucerne Westcott, L. R..........Rutledge Weyand, Chas............Hamilton, Ill White, O. M.............New Boston Whittom, James..........Downing Wilcox, Sam.............St. Joseph Wilkes, Eunice..........Kirksville Williams, G. C..........Sumner Willis, Nina E..........Kirksville Wilson, J. F............Kansas City Wilson, Gus.............Wellsville Wingerton, Clara........Baring Wingerton, Minerva......Baring Witherow, Rebecca.......Edina Wood, Grace.............Enterprise Woods, Birch............Bowling Green Wright, E. H............Ashley Wright, Opal............Kirksville Yadon, Clara............Kirksville Young, Myrtle...........Kirksville ERRATA. Page 18: Line one should read--English, three classes, Mr. Settle, Miss Parrish and Mr. A. H. Smith. Line eleven should read--Agriculture, one class, Mr. Winchester. Line twelve should read--Manual Training, two classes, Mr. R. L. Dimmitt, (Page 50) (Page 51) GIRLS' BASKET-BALL TEAM. Elwood. Wells. Dickson. Mathews. Vantine. Brashear. Mathews. Neal. Turner. Bohon. (Page 52) (Page 53) (Back Cover) Working Calendar 1902-1903. Classification of Resident Students...Thurs. & Fri., Sept. 4 & 5, 1902 Classification of Non-resident Students, Mon. & Tues., Sept. 8 & 9, 1902 Class Work Begins.....................Wednesday, Sept. 10, 1902 Second Quarter Begins.................Monday, Nov. 10, 1902 Winter Vacation Begins................Wednesday, Dec. 24, 1902 Session Resumes.......................Monday, Jan. 5, 1903 First Semester Ends...................Friday, Jan. 10, 1903 Second Semester Begins................Monday, Jan. 19, 1903 Third Quarter Ends....................Friday, March 20, 1903 Fourth Quarter Begins.................Monday, March 23, 1903 Baccalaureate Sermon..................Sunday, May 24, 1903 Graduating Exercises (Sophomores).....Tuesday, May 20, 1903 Alumni Association Meeting............Tuesday, May 26, 1903 Graduating Exercises (Seniors)........Wednesday, May 27, 1903 Summer School Classification..........Begins Wednesday, May 27, 1903 Summer School Begins..................Thursday, May 28, 1903